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thoughts, ideas & concepts, cosmology&life

 

preliminary sketch, rough concepts, non-organized, this section presenting various ideas is currently in initial test phases, read at your own risk and no complaints on some fragmented areas, it will be sorted in time..

 

On Cosmology, The Universe, Multiverse & nature of reality

According to the most updated discoveries in cosmology and astrophysics the universe seems to be fine-tuned in all of its aspects to sustain life, from its inception at the moment of the big-bang to the formation of atoms, stars, galaxies and life.

This approach of the fine-tuned universe is accepted by many of the scientists and researchers in the field of cosmology and astrophysics.

See : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fine-tuned_Universe , check examples section for details.

Also see anthropic principle for another approach on the subject: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic_principle

For example, the most delicate balance between the forces: the force which binds the nucleus of the atoms if it would have been slightly different hydrogen could not have been sustained and therefore stars which their main ingredient is hydrogen could not have formed and then no galaxies or any life. (for more examples read the link above)

The ratio between gravity and dark-energy (repulsion which pushes the universe to expand while gravity pulls it inward to contract) – the balance between these two was found to be extremely delicate up to the point of many cosmologists calling it un-natural or designed.

The 3dimensional space-time is vital for the existence of physical life as we know it and life could not have been sustained or created in a universe with only 2 dimensions or more than 3 dimensions of space.

Many cosmologists admit that these numbers and delicate balances do not leave much room for doubt that this universe may have been the product of a master-plan/pre-designed, and in-fact the hypothesis of the blind watchmaker* is not accepted and false.

Quotes:

Fred Hoyle (British astrophysicist): "A common sense interpretation of the facts suggests that a superintellect has monkeyed with physics, as well as with chemistry and biology, and that there are no blind forces worth speaking about in nature. The numbers one calculates from the facts seem to me so overwhelming as to put this conclusion almost beyond question." (2)

George Ellis (British astrophysicist): "Amazing fine tuning occurs in the laws that make this [complexity] possible. Realization of the complexity of what is accomplished makes it very difficult not to use the word 'miraculous' without taking a stand as to the ontological status of the word." (3)

Paul Davies (British astrophysicist): "There is for me powerful evidence that there is something going on behind it all....It seems as though somebody has fine-tuned nature’s numbers to make the Universe....The impression of design is overwhelming". (4)

Paul Davies: "The laws [of physics] ... seem to be the product of exceedingly ingenious design... The universe must have a purpose". (5)

 

*The blind watchmaker term by Richard dawkins claimed the universe works by a method of trial and error through evolution and that there is no grand-design or initial plan to the process, his past friend Douglas adams also made humoristic cynical remarks on the subject with the puddle and the creatures living inside it thinking it was created especially for them.

Though the latest and updated discoveries in cosmology say otherwise.

 

It can be shown that the numbers and discoveries point to the direction of a universe pre-designed and planned especially in the first moments of its creation via the big-bang.

It is said that at the moment of the big bang there was a state of singularity and all the elements were at extreme precision and balance before the release of the huge amounts of energy during the process. In time the level of irregularity grew but the first moments were precise in such numbers that made most scientists wonder wither the process was indeed natural or made with intention of a super-intellect designer/s.

Those discoveries leading to a fine-tuned universe bothered many researchers and scientists and led them to the conclusion that the universe is not a universe at all but a multiverse.

Explanation: if the universe is one and unique then all the numbers and delicate precision that led to its creation and all the stuff and life within it are all very un-natural and point to only one direction – the existence of a designer/grand-design.

Most scientists could not accept this and invented the new theories of the multiverse,

Meaning, if there are countless-endless multiverses created each and every second then our universe is no longer unique and all the precise numbers that led to its creation are no more than a statistical fluke/anomaly that occurs one in every few billions of universes created (although that in itself is very unique too..)

 

Reality & Matter:

Now you say, ok – so who or what created the designer and when was the first designer created, similar questions can also be asked on the nature of physical matter itself – since all matter is made of atoms which are made of sub-particles, latest one was the mass giving particle, but what are the smallest particles made off? Several years ago the ideas of string theory mentioned that the particles are made of vibrating strings in different frequencies (like music – very nice theory) though somewhat abandoned, in the bottom line you can ask – what makes the sub-sub-sub particle/string/whatever? What is it? –is it the idea, formula, thought and concept perhaps? – because in the end its all ideas and thoughts which create the reality we live in, the particles are defined and revealed by the discovered formulas.

According to quantum physics ideas it is even said that particles/sub particles do not exist at all until we define them (explanation: quantum theory says sub-particles can exist in many places at the same time-space and only when we observe and locate them they are revealed in our reality, hence in a sense we created the reality with our ideas/formulas and instruments)

So it seems this problem is purely philosophical – science itself cannot explain why such things occur maybe only how they work. Einstein/newton occupied themselves with philosophical questions because the physics/astrophysics science alone could not provide the much needed answers. Just take for example music – you can say – well its beat and melody moving through time and it makes/affects certain areas of your brain in so and so ways – but really? Does this define music? No,– it's so much more that cannot even be defined, later I will expand on thoughts, feelings and speculations on why was it even possible for a natural universe to create feeling brains out of physical matter.(first thing pops was evolution but it's not that simple if you think it through there are many things that were not required for evolution’s sake, music is one of them though anyone can make arguments for it)

 

The argument which claims that fine-tuning leads to the possibility of a universe created/designed by some form of supreme-intelligence is a valid argument.

It cannot be disproved at the moment, some tried to disprove it with the idea of the multiverse but this only led to other problems.

Problem 1: as of today it is not possible in any way to prove the existence of other universes outside our own universe simply because there is no way for creatures living in our space-time to go outside the universe and see it, perhaps in a far future through wormholes/blackholes/LHC’s it could be proven there are other universes, but as of now the idea of the multiverse is purely speculative and accepting it is the same as accepting the one universe created by design/er – again – why by design? – as said if the universe is one and unique all the numbers show there was an extreme level of un-natural fine tuning

The ratios between the strong and weak nuclear forces, between gravity and dark-energy (sort of the anti of gravity – repulsive force pushing away the universe onward).

 

Problem 2: "Boltzmann brains" - the idea of the multiverse leads to many strange paradoxes, one of them is the creation of so called floating brains that exist with no physical body or form – like ghosts/souls/whatever – what?! Why?! Because – as said if endless universes are created each second and each has different set of physical rules then some of them will have the strangest rules you can think of and statistically eventually some of the universes will inhabit these floating body-less brains, even so – as natural rule – nature tends to choose many time the easiest solution, thus – a living creature like ourselves with a brain in 3 dimensional space breathing eating existing is a very complicated task of engineering to accomplish, most universes will create simpler forms of habitants, it is even said that if the theory of the multiverse is correct then on every ordinary human/normal brain there should be many more of these body-less thinking entities, just because the nature of multiverse and its endless creation of universes.

Why is this a problem – well, let us speculate – what is a thinking entity with no physical form that does not require eating, sleeping, existence in a 3 dimensional space-time?

And why do some researches accept these ideas but not the idea of a one unique designed universe.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boltzmann_brain

 

all these lead to more theories and arguments, such as – is the universe real at all? Does matter really exist? Or perhaps the universe is a simulation/holographic.

 

New theories in cosmology suggest the possibility that the universe might be holographic, as in we do not really exist in this 3 dimensional space-time but we are projected into it from a 2 dimensional space or perhaps even from outside space-time.

For instance – it was claimed that when an object is swallowed inside a black hole it is not lost forever, on the contrary – the black hole stores all the object/entity's data in a mathematical way similar to a computer coded plan, the idea was also mentioned in sci-fi movie interstellar, and as said – theoretically all the data swallowed in the black-hole can be extracted from it and re-assemble the original entity/object, another claim suggested the big bang itself was a reversed black hole spewing out data from another side/universe and by that creating our own universe.

 

Another paradox that arise from the multiverse is that it makes re-incarnation possible, again – what?! – yes – the idea of the multiverses endless possibilities and weirdness and existing trough out trillions and trillions of years and inconceivable gigantic to grasp in size eventually leads to the possibility that a person who dies could just re-appear sometime in a few billions of years in the future exactly as himself with his same brain/body/consciousness and having lived the same experiences, why? These are the endless statistical possibilities the multiverse offers, and this makes it even weirder than accepting a single universe created by design.

 

The idea in which we may be projected into the 3 dimensional space-time from outside space-time itself can lead to other ideas like perhaps we control our consciousness like an avatar without ever being 'here' at all..

 

Which comes to-

The universe as a simulation, part 1: to be continued, read the Hebrew if you can (end of temporary part one - on cosmology)

 

 

 

on tech+futurism

Regarding future prediction machine-

Today all major companies/governments alike are gathering huge amounts of data in about every field, one of the reasons aims towards the ability to make accurate future predictions.

From networking with cameras every dot on the globe to gathering data on every individual – at some point in the near future it will be possible to feed all this data to some kind of super-computer-consciousness that will be able to connect all this data in real-time as it is being gathered from any point on the globe and beyond, such computers will also be able to extract instant data from the beginning of recorded history including all experiences (shared) gathered from entire individuals life-times, this will allow to make very accurate forecasts in many areas.

The more we know in the present in real-time the more we can predict, as ai evolves rapidly together with our capacity to gather and store huge amounts of data to be instantly available or to be calculated the moment it is collected by forms of algorithms/ai and combining it with past experiences/information the more we can predict accurately.

 

This part is further away in time:

in the case of many brains connected and working together as one conscious thought together with artificial intelligence, extracting and providing huge amounts of data in real-time it will allow a very accurate prediction of future events, especially if there are millions of minds connected over vast distances on earth and beyond it, and all provide real-time data and share past experiences with all the knowledge available in a similar way as memory is available to an individual (very fast due to ai and bio-implant-memory chips) including all data from probes,cams,etc. this will allow to make very accurate in many areas.

The more there is versatility in the input data there will be more variety in the predictions

 

A newworldorder – but in a good way, a preliminary sketch-wip

Regarding autonomous transportation:

I can give my own personal examples here, never had the urge to get a driving license at an early age, did it late, do enjoy the freedom of choosing where to drive but I much prefer to sit back and enjoy the view than actual driving, I've lived in cities for years owning a car and usually every driving experience inside a city is stressing-annoying – traffic/jams/accidents/parking/license/keeping with the rules/insurances/fuel/tests/car issues-garages/finding location-even with waze..) driving-owning a private car in a city is no less than a nuisance, I believe in time most people will come to same conclusions and abandon privately owned transportation entirely, in time (perhaps decades or more)  it will be no more than a hobby for a few enthusiasts to keep/own/maintain your own car-vehicle.

so yes – autonomous will be the way/s of the future.

It is much safer to let the entire earth transportation to rely on autonomous non-privately owned auto drivers/vehicles, the amount of accidents will be reduced drastically and still if there will be any accidents those will be related to humans interfering.

More about private ownership of vehicles- just think how much time do you/most people use your private car every day? An hour? Two at best including the traffic jams and looking for parking? This is a complete waste of resources in terms of environment/economy, streets are filled with cars sitting around almost all day(and people forget – nights too) with no use at all, if everyone on earth would choose to use future autonomous public transportation things would change drastically, it will have a huge effect on environment – think of all the natural resources put to waste in these tin-machines you see sitting all day and night on the streets used pehaps an hour a day – each owned by some person who usually spent yearly salary on them, yes it may affect the auto industry and that is why all of them need to prepare themselves for autonomous on all that implies, It will not just change the fact wither people drive or not, it will change the concept of private ownership of vehilces. (it will even change Sabbath in jewish context – it will be ok for orthodox to use this transportation same as using a sabbath elevator, this could also solve the issue of some people not needing to own private cars because there is no public transport on weekend/holidays in Israel for example)

 

In major cities autonomous transporation+vehicles would also mean you will not need to own your own car since there will be a constant flow of routes/traffic available at any given time. Before you leave the house you will summon a vehicle and by the time you step out it will be waiting for you outside.

In time there will be rules and regulations required to actually own a vehicle, in many countries-areas it will be forbidden to drive by your own and will be more like flying needind special permits. (this could outrage a few but in broader sight is the right thing to do)

 

In short – privately owned vehicles will become obsolete and a hobby, they have no room in modern-advanced-future-societies, a car has no function but to carry us from A to B.

I do see and appreciate elite cars as beautiful combinations of art+technology+engineering but even today these works of art are reserved to the few and wealthy, the rest ride in useless cans which decrease in value the moment you step on the road.

 

Since most traffic will be done in pre-determined routes it could move to other energy forms such as – electricity via charging done on the paved road itself, or perhaps even magnetic levitation, making quiet and less disruptive (solutions will be found for it being too quiet – the fact it will be on designated roads is one solution, with hyper-drives for real high speeds)

 

Regarding home ownership, when dead you take nothing with you, and yet you choose to spend at times your entire life savings and creating debts only to own a bunch of walls called your home, it is true that in times of financial crises people lose savings and the only thing ever safe is currently a home, this is a problem because currently private people are renting homes for others and benefit/take advantage of the situation and stress in the markets central cities,

 

In order to change the entire housing market and bloated prices some things can be done:

if the entire housing system would shift from private ownership to public-country owned it could be a partial solution, not saying eliminating private ownership, but to give a full throttle in public housing for every person on earth, is it a problem? Not at all, see – things will change in terms of construction as they would on everything technological area, construction will change and be much faster, automatic, printed perhaps, affordable in materials and resrouces which leaves only location as current issue of pricing, if anyone has the power to rapidly increase housing solutions in major cities and suburbs are the current local and government-authorities because every private project is also controlled by those when it comes to getting approval for construction and such and these are the ones in-charge of the master plans creating the future cities-areas-and so on, a required change in their efficiency and methods will be needed, partially will come with automated processes in that area as well.

For start – create small 1.5-2 room for individuals/couples/old/young/divorced living in cities – for free, yes free, housing should not cost money, for every living working person it needs to be as drinking and eating – cheap and affordable at present and free in future.

will many-most people want to live in popular major cities – not necessarily so, if they do not work or have their social/family/individual/creative life in that particular city they might just want to come live there for few months every couple of years at best but not as permanent base.

The entire housing system could be changed to a dynamic way of living.

People today do not require much stuff to carry with them to have a proper rich in experiences and creative lives, many can move from place to place with just a laptop/tablet/other-future-projection-device-data-manipulation-computer and do fine,  of course you will need to change your own concepts of owning stuff/material accumulation.

Here is another personal example – once I owned dozens of cd's and books, today I have zero – these are all inside a device called tablet. Once I owned a car and thought could never commute in public transport – today I hardly use a car, walk a lot, use public, if need to go to a place no train goes to can always rent a car. Once I owned lots of stuff-gear and useless crap, today I move-travel-light – carry only what I need – desk+computer, my only problem is musical instruments at the present they are not virtual 3d holograms yet sadly, but when this will change and work well I will get rid of the material instruments too, it is a matter of letting go of stuff – some may find it hard to get rid of a book or a car, I did it in a swift decision – considering the advantages-disadvantages of owning vehicle in a city, leaving books/cd's/albums behind which take lots of space and require lots of boxes when moving apartments – everything today can be stored and accessed digitally and usually in much higher quality, in few years the entire storage will be global and not local (cloud) with many backups for doomsday scenarios.

Many years ago I needed large several computers to do my work, today a small laptop is enough, I required an office and in the past a staff, today – everything can be controlled from one room anywhere on the globe, offices/workplaces will become obsolete – since people will be measured by what they provide in time and not by filling working hours each month (until money disappears and technology frees us completely from bondage)

As a musician who plays the piano/guitar my only problem today is carrying a large keyboard if I move apartments. ( I believe this issue will be solved sometimes with a virtual reality holographic synthesizerJ capable of producing any sound in the universe via thought)

 So  my point is – as an individual you do not require much space for living, again – ecology-economy, minimalism as a way of life, you need to get rid of a lot of stuff in order to be free. There is no need to own a house, specially not large houses, i found it energizing and interesting to live in different location every couple of years, change street/house/address you can get fixated if you live for many years in the same place-apartment.

Housing could be much more dynamic than it is today when people are less bound to location/workplace/country/become more borderless

 

 

In fact - if humanity survives and continues to evolve in current pace money will not exist in couple of hundred years or hopefully much sooner.

Money has no value in itself and was artificially invented inorder to trade goods commodities between individuals through some form of globally accepted terms/system,

But an advanced society in which housing-tranportation-food-and everything else could be provided for free money will not be required, why free?

Ability to print-download plans/codes/blueprints for your own piano/hobbycar/home/whatever will turn everything devoid of economic-money value, like everything found in abundance.

New energy sources like fusion power of the sun/solar/sustainable renewable will supply with limitless energy for our machines-computers-ai instruments to keep creating whatever you wish up to a point everyone realize once all is free – they don’t really need much for good-happy-creative-freedom in life.

could move freely between housings everywhere on earth, working from any point on the globe  

if some fear for a loss of individualism in a globally-automated controlled society-one-government world like in dystopian futuristic novels- the idea is for technology to free us completely of our materialistic needs of possession of instruments/housing/vehicles/bound to certain living location/working place (can work from anywhere-etc. the concepts are of complete freedom for everyone to do what they will (hopefully positively), anyone could be more creative when they are released from their current state of material excess they are enslaved to, distant futures and if ever star-travel issues resolved (spacebend?) there will be no value at all for land-resource-since it is found everywhere in the cosmos in endless amounts.

 

Technology as a means for freedom of creativity and imagination:

another personal experience: the freedom to create everything you've ever imagined (artistically), growing up as a child I dreamt of creating lots of stuff which was simply impossible at the time unless you joined up with companies/contracts/owned special gear that cost millions or not available at the time.

today as a designer/creator/musician I am able as one individual to create almost every idea music and visual I wish – anyform of music /3d-animations/ideas/concepts everything imagined and able to send-transmit anywhere if wish to (you do have to have some discipline to learn playing an instrument or sit down and create but the only limitation I have is time (sadly I need to work for a living , although work involves creativity it is not freedom to create my own fulltime – oh and those who say – self employment is solution – been there many years – in the end you are bound to the wills and whims of a customer/client you are never really free, specially if you expand your venture – then you become enslaved to it, you are really free only when you create your own stuff and not always in the place-country-society-state in your life the times you live in your own stuff could support you financially but still you feel you have to create it even if only for your own sake)

the computer is one of the most important instruments developed to bring freedom of creativity to any person on earth cheap and affordable.

 

Automated programming:

Later technologies will involves self-made automated programming,

As of today many programmers will not admit so but in many cases methods of copy paste are used with only a few tweaks inorder to create a new or updated application/program.

The reason is there are so many pre-programmed procedures and functions available for use out there all you need to do is define your requirement and you might find one which fits, ofcourse custom made solutions are still very much required in every organization but in time everything will be open to everyone for use – every programmed function/procedure ever created.

This will bring a new age of personal automated programming, meaning – every person on earth would be able to create their own programs with simple voice commands like talking to a ship computer in startrek: - you tell the computer – I require this and that inorder to do whatever and it will either find a ready made formula1-function from world database or create one based on its vast ai programming knowledge,

Programming will be done in words, like a legal document – if this than that is already the standard, and today it is visual programming, a future programming will be completely conversational – you will explain to the computer what you desire to achieve in terms of the program and it will be formed.  Strange programming languages as we know it will disappear/become obsolete since computer will understand our language and will be able to translate it into programmable parameters

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brain study and autonomous nervous system:

For many years i had a strange ability, i could get goosebumps at will, everytime i wanted, this ability gave warm sensations all through the body, and was relaxing, stimulating and elevating,  in time i have realised that few people can voluntarily create goosebumps since it is said these are smooth muscles which are not supposed to be controlled by the central nerbouse system, only autonomous, yet after a study i have found there are more people who are able to control these systems with thought. i suspect that an organized study of this strange ability can lead to some other discoveries related to thought process, emotion, and other physical/mental abilities, this requires further research.

 

 

ื‘ืœื•ื’ – ื‘ื“ื™ืงื” 1 , ืกืงื™ืฆื” , blog test 1 –ื“ื™ื•ืŸ on the universe, multiverse & reality

ืขื“ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš.

 

ืœืคื™ ื”ืชื’ืœื™ื•ืช ื”ืขื“ื›ื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืงื•ืกืžื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ื•ื—ืงืจ ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื ืžืฆื ื•ื”ื•ื›ื— ืžื“ืขื™ืช ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ืžื›ื•ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืง ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืืกืคืงื˜ื™ื ื”ื—ืœ ืžืจื’ืข ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื• ื‘ืžืคืฅ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ืขื“ ืœื”ื™ื•ื•ืฆืจื•ืช ื”ืื˜ื•ืžื™ื, ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื, ื’ืœืงืกื™ื•ืช ื•ื—ื™ื™ื.

ื’ื™ืฉื” ื–ื• ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ื—ืœืงื™ืช ืื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืœื ืขืœ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืžื“ืขื ื™ื ื”ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ื—ืงืจ ื”ื™ืงื•ื ืืกื˜ืจื•ืคื™ื–ื™ืงื” ื•ืงื•ืกืžื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”

ืจืื• ืขืจืš: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fine-tuned_Universe ืœื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ืงื•ื ืงืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ืจืื• ืกืขื™ืฃ examples .

ื”ื—ืœ ืžื”ื“ื™ื•ืง ื”ืขื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ืžืคืฅ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื: ื”ื›ื— ืฉืงื•ืฉืจ ืืช ื’ืจืขื™ื ื™ ื”ืื˜ื•ืžื™ื ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืžืงืฆืช ื”ืžื™ืžืŸ ืœื ื™ื›ืœ ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื” ื ืขืœื ืจื’ืขื™ื ืงืฆืจื™ื ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืžืคืฅ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ื•ืฆืจ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื (ืฉืžืฉื•ืช ืฉืžืจื›ื™ื‘ืŸ ื”ืขื™ืงืจื™ ืžื™ืžืŸ) ื’ืœืงืกื™ื•ืช ื•ื—ื™ื™ื.

ื›ื "ืœ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ื™ื—ืก ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ื— ื”ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ืœืื ืจื’ื™ื” ืืคืœื” ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื” ื—ื–ืง ืžื“ื™ ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืงื•ืจืก ืœืชื•ืš ืขืฆืžื• ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื• ื ื•ืฆืจื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื” ื—ืœืฉ ืžื“ื™ ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื ื•ืฆืจื™ื ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื.

ื”ืžืจื—ื‘ ื”ืชืœืช-ืžื™ืžื“ื™ ื”ื›ืจื—ื™ ืœืงื™ื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ืคื™ื–ื™ืงืœื™ื™ื ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื ื•ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘ ื“ื•-ืžื™ืžื“ื™ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืื• ืžืกืคืจ ื’ื‘ื•ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืžื™ืžื“ื™ื.

ืงื•ืกืžื•ืœื’ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื”ื‘ื™ืขื• ื“ืขื” ืฉื—ืœืง ืžืŸ ื”ืžืกืคืจื™ื ืœื ืžืฉืื™ืจื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืงื•ื ืœืกืคืง ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ื”ื™ื ื• ื›ื ืจืื” ืชื•ืฆืจ ืฉืœ ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืงื“ื ื•ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ืกื‘ืจื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉืขืŸ ื”ืขื™ื•ื•ืจ* ืื™ื ื” ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ืขืœื™ื”ื ื›ืœืœ

Fred Hoyle (British astrophysicist): "A common sense interpretation of the facts suggests that a superintellect has monkeyed with physics, as well as with chemistry and biology, and that there are no blind forces worth speaking about in nature. The numbers one calculates from the facts seem to me so overwhelming as to put this conclusion almost beyond question." (2)

George Ellis (British astrophysicist): "Amazing fine tuning occurs in the laws that make this [complexity] possible. Realization of the complexity of what is accomplished makes it very difficult not to use the word 'miraculous' without taking a stand as to the ontological status of the word." (3)

Paul Davies (British astrophysicist): "There is for me powerful evidence that there is something going on behind it all....It seems as though somebody has fine-tuned nature’s numbers to make the Universe....The impression of design is overwhelming". (4)

Paul Davies: "The laws [of physics] ... seem to be the product of exceedingly ingenious design... The universe must have a purpose". (5)

*ืกื‘ืจืช ื”ืฉืขืŸ ื”ืขื™ื•ื•ืจ ืœืคื™ ืจื™ืฆ'ืจื“ ื“ื•ืงื™ื ืก ื”ื™ื ื” ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ืคื•ืขืœ ื‘ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื ื™ืกื•ื™ ื•ื˜ืขื™ื™ื” trial and error ื›ืžื• ื‘ืื‘ื•ืœื•ืฆื™ื” ื•ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ื›ืœืฉื”ื• - ื ื•ื›ื™ื— ื›ื™ ื–ื• ืกื‘ืจื” ืžื•ื˜ืขื™ืช ื‘ืจื•ื‘ื”, ื’ื ื“ืื’ืœืก ืื“ืžืก ื™ื“ื™ื“ื• ืฉืœ ืจื™ืฆ'ืจื“ ื•ืกื•ืคืจ ืžื“"ื‘ ืœืฉืขื‘ืจ ื›ืชื‘ ืขืœ ืกื‘ืจืช ื”ืฉืœื•ืœื™ืช ืฉื”ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื” ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉื ื•ืฆืจื” ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืขื‘ื•ืจื – ื›ืชื‘ ืœืจื•ื‘ ื‘ืจืื™ื” ืžืฉืขืฉืขืช ืœืขืชื™ื ืฆื™ื ื™ืช ื•ื ื’ื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช ืขืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ืคืจื•ื“ื•ืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช ื•ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช.

 

 

 

ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ: reality and matter

ืชืืžืจื• – ืื•ืงื™ื™ – ืื– ืžื™/ืžื” ื™ืฆืจ ืืช ื”ืžืชื›ื ืŸ, ืžืชื™ ื ื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžืชื›ื ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื•ืœืžื”, ืืช ืื•ืชืŸ ืฉืืœื•ืช ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ื‘ื™ืงื•ื – ื”ืจื™ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ืžืื˜ื•ืžื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ืžื—ืœืงื™ืงื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ืžืื™ื–ืฉื”ื• ื—ืœืงื™ืง ื ื•ืชืŸ ืžืกื” ืœืคื™ ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื ืื—ืจื•ื ื™ื, ืืš ื‘ื‘ืกื™ืก ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœ - ืžื” ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ ืืช ื”ื—ืœืงื™ืง ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืœืงื™ืง, ืžื™ืชืจื™ื ืจื•ืขื“ื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืžื” ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืกื‘ืจื” – ื•ืžื” ืžืจื›ื™ื‘ ืื•ืชื ื•ืžืื™ืคื” ื‘ืื™ื? ืžืžื‘ืจื ื•ืช ืžื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ื”ืžืฆืื•ืช ื‘ืœื™ ืกื•ืฃ ืฉืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— – ื”ืจื™ ื‘ื‘ืกื™ืก ืฉืœ ื”ื›ืœ ื ืžืฆื ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ, ื”ื ื•ืกื—ื”, ืงื•ื ืกืคื˜, ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” –ืœื›ืœ ื—ืœืงื™ืง ื™ืฉ ื ื•ืกื—ื” ืฉืžื’ื“ื™ืจื” ืื•ืชื• ื•ื”ื ื•ืกื—ื” ื”ื™ื ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ, ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื•ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช – ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš ืขืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ืกื™ืžื•ืœืฆื™ื” ื•ื”ืื ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืงื™ื™ื.

ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ืžื“ืข ืœื ื™ื™ืชืŸ ืืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœื›ืœ ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ื•ื›ื ืจืื” ืœืขื“ ื”ืŸ ื™ื™ืฉืืจื• ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืคื™ืœื•ืกื•ืคื™ื”, ื”ืžื“ืขื ื™ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ืžื• ืื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื™ื™ืŸ ื•ื‘ื ื™ ื–ืžื ื•, ื ื™ื•ื˜ื•ืŸ ื•ืขื•ื“ ืขืกืงื• ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœืžื“ืข ื’ื ื‘ืคื™ืœื•ืกื•ืคื™ื” ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื ืืช ื”ืื™ื ื˜ืœืงื˜ ื”ืžืกืคื™ืง ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ืžื“ืข ืœื ื™ื•ื›ืœ ืœืชืช ืœื”ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช.

 

ื”ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ื ื•ืฆืจ ืข"ื™ ืฆื•ืจื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ ืฉืœ ืื™ื ื˜ื™ืœื’ื ืฆื™ื” ื”ืžืชืงื™ื™ืžืช ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžืจื—ื‘ ื•ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื–ืžืŸ ืœื’ื™ื˜ื™ืžื™ ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ ื•ืœื ืžื•ืคืจืš ื›ืœืœ (ืœื ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื”ืžื–ื•ืงืŸ ืžืฆื™ื•ืจื™ ืžื™ื›ืืœืื ื’'ืœื• ืฉืื•ืžืจ ื ื• ื ื• ื ื• ืœื—ื•ื˜ืื™ื)

ืœื”ืคืš ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื™ื ืขืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ื•ืŸ ื•ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืืกืคืงื˜ื™ื ื•ืงื™ื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื ื•ืงืฉื™ื ืฉื‘ืœืขื“ื™ื”ื ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืงื™ื™ื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ืžื” ืืœืคื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื”, ืœื ื”ื™ื• ื ื•ืฆืจื™ื ื”ืžืจื—ื‘ ื•ื”ื–ืžืŸ, ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื, ื”ื’ืœืงืกื™ื•ืช ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืื™ืœื•ืœื ืงื™ื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืืœื”.

ืจื‘ื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืชื’ืœื™ื•ืช ื•ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืืœื” ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ืŸ ื•ื”ื’ื• ืชืื•ืจื™ื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœื”ืคืจื™ื›ืŸ, ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ – ื”ืžื•ืœื˜ื™ื•ื•ืจืก - ืจื‘-ื™ืงื•ื Multiverse , ื›ืœื•ืžืจ – ื”ื™ืงื•ื ืื™ื ื• ืื—ื“ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื‘ืžื™ื ื• ืืœื ื™ืฉื ื ืื™ื ืกื•ืฃ ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ืฉื ื•ืฆืจื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ื” ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืฉืื—ืช ืœื›ืžื” ื˜ืจื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ื ื•ืฆืจืช ืกื˜ื™ื” ืกื˜ื˜ื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ื›ืžื• ื”ื™ืงื•ื ืฉืœื ื• ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื” ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ื•ืฆืจื•ืชื ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื.

ืœืคื™ ืกื‘ืจืช ื”ืจื‘-ื™ืงื•ื ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื•ื”ืงื™ื•ื ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื™ื ื ืกื”"ื› ืกื˜ื™ื™ืช ืชืงืŸ ืกื˜ื˜ื™ืกื˜ื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืš ื‘ืขืฆื ืคืชืจื• ืœืขืฆืžื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ืืช ื”ื“ื™ืœืžื” ืฉื ื•ื‘ืขืช ืžื›ืœ ื”ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื•ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื”ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืกื•ื’ ืฉื”ื•ื ืฉืœ ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื•ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ื›ื•ื•ื ืŸ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืง ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ืžืคืฅ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ.

ืชืื•ืจื™ื™ืช ื”ืจื‘-ื™ืงื•ื ื–ื• ืžืงื•ื‘ืœืช ืขืœ ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืงื•ืกืžื•ืœื’ื™ื ื•ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ื ืจืื” ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืคืจื™ื›ื” ืืช ื”ืกื‘ืจื” ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ืฉืœื ื• ืžืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ื•ืžื›ื•ื•ื ืŸ ื›ื™ืงื•ื ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ืื—ื“, ืœืžืขื˜ ื›ืžื” ื”ืฉื’ื•ืช: ื. ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื”ื™ื•ื ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืืช ืงื™ื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื™ืงื•ื ืฉืœื ื• ื–ืืช ืžื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜ื” ืฉืื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืงื•ื ื–ื” ืœืฆืืช ืื• ืœืฆืคื•ืช ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžืจื—ื‘ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืงื•ื ืฉืœื ื• (ืื•ืœื™ ืชืชืืคืฉืจ ืื•ืคืฆื™ื” ื“ืจืš ื—ื•ืจื™ื ืฉื—ื•ืจื™ื/ื—ื•ืจื™ ืชื•ืœืขืช ื‘ืขืชื™ื“/LHC ) –ืชืื•ืจื™ื” ื–ื• ื”ื™ื ื” ื‘ื’ื“ืจ ืชืื•ืจื™ื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœื” ืฉื•ื ื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืœืขื•ืžืช ื”ืกื‘ืจื” ืฉืื•ืžืจืช ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ืฉืœื ื• ืžืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ื•ืื—ื“ ื•ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื‘ืžื™ื ื•, ืงื‘ืœืช ืชืื•ืจื™ืช ื”ืจื‘-ื™ืงื•ื multiverse ืชื”ื™ื” ืื ืžื›ืŸ ืžื‘ื•ืกืกืช ื›ืขืช ืขืœ ืืžื•ื ื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืœืœื ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื—ื” ืžื“ืขื™ืช, ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืžื• ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ื”ืื—ื“ ืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ืข"ื™ ืื™ื ื˜ื™ืœื™ื’ื ืฆื™ื” ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช.

ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื ืชื•ืžื›ื™ื ื‘ื›ืš ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ื”ื™ื ื• ื›ืŸ ืชื•ืฆืจ ืฉืœ ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ, ืื ืข"ื™ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื”ืฉื•ืœื˜ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื›ื•ื—ื•ืช ื”ืื˜ื•ืžื™ื™ื/ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ืžื’ื ื˜ื™ื™ื/ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ืืคืœื” ืžื•ืœ ื›ื— ืžืฉื™ื›ื” ื•ื›ื•', ื•ืขื“ ืœื—ื•ืงื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื – (ื ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื‘ื“ื™ืงื” ืฉืœ ื—ืชืš ื–ื”ื‘ ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื ืงื“ื•ืžื™ื – ื‘ื—ืœืงื• ืืžื™ืชื™ ืœื’ืžืจื™ ื•ื—ืœืงื• ืฉื ื•ื™ ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช, ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ื•ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืฉื’ืœื™ ืืœืคื ื‘ืžื•ื— ื‘ื™ื—ืกื™ ืชื“ืจ ื–ื”ื™ื ืœื—ื™ืชื•ืš ื”ื–ื”ื‘ – ื’ืœื™ ืžื•ื— ื–ื” ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืชื•ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉืœื ื• ื›ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื..ืขื•ื“ ืขืœ ืชื•ื“ืขื”/AI /ื‘ื‘ืœื•ื’ ืื—ืจ, ื•ืขื•ื“ ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ืœืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข-ื—ื™ื™ื“ืงื™ื ื”ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ืžื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืžื™ืงืจื•ืกืงื•ืคื™ื•ืช/ื’ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื/ื”ื“ื™.ืื .ืื™ื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ื• ืงื•ื“ ื›ืžื• ืชื•ื›ื ื” ืฉืžืคื™ืงื” ื‘ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื—ื™, ื•ืขื•ื“ ื‘ื“ื™ืงื”+ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ืžื•ืœ ื˜ื™ืขื•ื ื™ ื ื’ื“)

ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืกื‘ืจื” ืฉื™ืฉ ืจื‘-ื™ืงื•ื multiverse ื•ื›ืœ ืฉื ื™ื” ื ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืื™ื ืกื•ืฃ ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืขื ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื – ื—ืœืงื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืžื”ื™ืงื•ื ืฉืœื ื• ื•ืœื ืžืืคืฉืจื™ื ืงื™ื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ื, ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื, ื—ืœืงื ืฉื•ืžืžื™ื, ื”ืจื‘ื” ืงื•ืจืกื™ื ืชื•ืš ืจื’ืขื™ื ืกืคื•ืจื™ื ื•ื›ื•', ื•ื‘ื—ืœืงื ื ื•ืฆืจื™ื ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืžืฉืœื ื• (ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ืœื ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื•ืช ืคื—ืžืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ื ืคืจื“)

ืœืคื™ ื”ื”ื ื—ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจื‘-ื™ืงื•ื ื ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืื ื›ืŸ ืคืจื“ื•ืงืกื™ื ื›ื’ื•ืŸ "ืžื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื•ืœืฆืžืŸ" ืฉืžืืคืฉืจื™ื ื”ื™ื•ื•ืฆืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืœืœื ื’ื•ืฃ ืคื™ื–ื™ืงืœื™ ื‘ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื (ืžืขื™ืŸ ืจื•ื—ื•ืช/ื ืฉืžื•ืช/ืžื•ื—ื•ืช ืœืœื ื’ื•ืฃ –ืžื”?! ืœืžื”? ื›ื™ ืœืคื™ ื”ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ื”ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ืชืžื™ื“ ื™ื™ืฉืืคื• ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืจ ื”ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ-ื›ืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืคื•ืขืœ ืœืจื•ื‘, ื•ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื• ืฉืœ ืžื•ื— ื‘ืชื•ืš ื’ื•ืฃ ืคื™ื–ื™ ื”ืคื•ืขืœ ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘ ืชืœืช-ืžื™ืžื“ื™ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืฉืชืžืข ืžื›ืš ื”ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ื•ืžืื•ื“ ืœื ืกื‘ื™ืจื” ื•ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื™ื™ืฆืจื• ืžื•ื—ื•ืช/ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืื™ื ืŸ ืžืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ืช ื”ื–ื• ื•ื”ื™ื• "ืžื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื•ืœืฆืžืŸ ืžืจื—ืคื™ื") ืคืจื“ื•ืงืกื™ื ืืœื” ื•ืื—ืจื™ื ื’ื ืžืืคืฉืจื™ื ืฉืื“ื ืžืช ื™ื—ื™ื” ื•ื™ื•ื•ืœื“ ืžืกืคืจ ืคืขืžื™ื ื‘ื˜ื•ื•ื— ืฉืœ ื›ืžื” ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ ืฉื ื™ื ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง (ืœื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืื—ืจ – ืืœื ืžืžืฉ ื”ื•ื we've all been here before ) ืคืจื“ื•ืงืกื™ื ืืœื” ื ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžืชื•ืš ืชืื•ืจื™ื™ืช ื”ืจื‘-ื™ืงื•ื ื”ืžืืคืฉืจ ืืช ืงื™ื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืื•ืชืŸ ืžื•ื–ืจื•ื™ื•ืช – ื ืฉืžืข ืžืื•ื“ ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืืš ืžื•ื–ืจ ืฉื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื“ืขื ื™ื ื•ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืžื•ื–ืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื›ืืœื” ืืš ื™ืฉืœืœื• ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื•ื—ืœื˜ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ื”ืงื™ื™ื ื”ื™ื ื• ืžืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ื•ืžื›ื•ื•ื ืŸ.

ืจืื• ืžื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื•ืœืฆืžืŸ ื•ื”ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ื”ื•ืœื•ื’ืจืคื™:

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boltzmann_brain

http://www.nrg.co.il/online/15/ART1/685/327.html

ื”ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ื”ื•ืœื•ื’ืจืคื™:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iNgIl-qIklU

 

ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ื“ืจืš ืœื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ื”ืื ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืืžื™ืชื™ ืื• ื—ืœื•ื, ืื• ื”ื•ืœื•ื’ืจืคื™.

ืชืื•ืจื™ื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืงื•ืกืžื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื•ืช ืขืœ ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืงื•ื ื”ื•ืœื•ื’ืจืคื™, ืœืžืฉืœ ื ื˜ืขืŸ ืฉื›ืืฉืจ ืขืฆื ื›ืœืฉื”ื• ื ื‘ืœืข ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื”ื•ื ืื™ื ื• ื ืขืœื ื•ืื•ื‘ื“ ืœืขื“ ื›ืœืœ ืืœื ืœื”ืคืš – ื”ื—ื•ืจ ื”ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืžืฉืžืจ ื•ืžืื›ืกืŸ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ืฉืœ ื”ืขืฆื/ื™ื™ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื•ืฉืœื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืชืžื˜ื™ – ื›ืžื• ืคืœื˜ ืฉืœ ืชื•ื›ื ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ – ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื–ื” ื’ื ื”ื•ื–ื›ืจ ื‘ืกืจื˜ ื”ืžื“"ื‘ ื”ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ interstellar .

ื•ืชื™ืื•ืจื˜ื™ืช ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฉืื•ื‘ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื–ื” ืžื”ื—ื•ืจ ื”ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื•ืžืžื ื• ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืจ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ –ื™ืฉ ื˜ืขื ื” ืฉื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ืžืคืฅ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื” ื—ื•ืจ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืžื”ื•ืคืš – ืคืœื˜ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ืฉื ื‘ืœืข ืžื—ื•ืจ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืื—ืจ.

ืชืื•ืจื™ื™ืช ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื”ื”ื•ืœื•ื’ืจืคื™ ื˜ื•ืขื ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉืืจ ืฉืื ื• ืœื ืžืชืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘ ื”ืชืœืช-ืžื™ืžื“ื™ ืืœื ื‘ืขืฆื ืžื•ืงืจื ื™ื ืขืœื™ื• ืžืชื•ืš ืžืจื—ื‘ ื“ื•-ืžื™ืžื“ื™ ืื• ืืฃ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžืจื—ื‘-ื–ืžืŸ ื•ืœืžืขืฉื” ืื ื• ืœื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื›ืœืœ ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘ ื”ืชืœืช-ืžื™ืžื“ื™ ืืœื ื”ืชื•ื“ืขื” ืฉืœื ื• ืฉื•ืœื˜ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ืžืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื™ืงื•ื ื›ืžื• ืื•ื•ื˜ืืจ/ื“ืžื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉื—ืง ืžื—ืฉื‘.

ืœืคื™ ืชืื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืงื•ื•ืื ื˜ื™ื ื—ืœืงื™ืงื™ื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื‘ื• ื–ืžื ื™ืช ื•ืจืง ื›ืืฉืจ ืื ื• ืฆื•ืคื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ื ื ื’ืœื™ื ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื•ืžื•ื’ื“ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ื ื•ืกื—ืื•ืช ื•ื›ืš ืžืงื•ืžื ื•ืงื™ื•ืžื ืžื•ืชื ื” ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื•ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ืฉืœื ื• ื•ื‘ื–ืืช ื’ื ืื ื• ืžืฉื ื™ื ืืช ืขืชื™ื“ื, ืžื–ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ ื ื™ืชืŸ ื’ื ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืกื‘ืจื” ืฉืื•ืœื™ ืื™ื ื ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื›ืœืœ – ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืœื ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืคื™ื–ื™ ืืœื ืจืง ื›ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ/ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”.

 

 

 

ืชืื•ืจื™ื™ืช ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื›ืกื™ืžื•ืœืฆื™ื”-ื”ื“ืžื™ื” 1 :

ื›ื”ืฉืขืจื” ืคื™ืœื•ืกื•ืคื™ืช ื‘ื• ื ืืžืจ ืื ืื›ืŸ ื”ื™ื• ืžืชืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื•ืชื 'ืžื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื•ืœืฆืžืŸ' ืœืœื ื’ื•ืฃ, ืœืœื ืงื™ื•ื ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘ ืชืœืช-ืžื™ืžื“ื™ ืœืœื ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื ื•ืช ืžื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืžืฆื™ืข ืงื™ื•ื ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘ ืชืœืช-ืžื™ืžื“ื™ ื›ื’ื•ืŸ: ื˜ืขื ืฉืœ ืื•ื›ืœ, ืžื™ื, ืฉืชื™ื”, ืžื™ืŸ, ืื”ื‘ื”, ืžื•ื–ื™ืงื” – ื›ืœ ืืœื” ืžืชืืคืฉืจื™ื ืจืง ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘ ืชืœืช-ืžื™ืžื“ื™ ืขืœ ืฆื™ืจ ื–ืžืŸ, ืœืœื ืงื™ื•ื ืขืœ ืฆื™ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ืœื ืžืชืืคืฉืจืช ืžื•ื–ื™ืงื”, ืœืœื ืงื™ื•ื ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘ ืื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืื—ืจื™ื.

ืœืœื ืงื™ื•ื ืขืœ ืฆื™ืจ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื’ื ืื™ืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืœืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ื•ืœืžืขืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ื• – ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื•ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘-ื–ืžืŸ.

ื›ืš – ืฉืœืฉื ื”ืกื‘ืจื”/ื”ืžืฉื—ืง ื ืืžืจ ืฉืื•ืชื ืžื•ื—ื•ืช ืœืœื ื’ื•ืฃ/ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืชืงื™ื™ืžื• ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ื™ ืฉื ื™ื ื›ืืฉืจ ื ื•ืฆืจื• ื‘ืื•ืชื ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื – ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืฆืœื ื™ื ืฉืœื ืืคืฉืจื• ืงื™ื•ื ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘-ื–ืžืŸ 'ืื™ื“ื™ืืœื™' ื›ืžื• ืฉืœื ื•, ืื•ืชืŸ ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื• ืœื”ืฉืชืขืžื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื™ืฆืจื• ื™ืงื•ื ื”ืžื•ืชืื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืง ื•ืžืชื•ื›ืŸ ืœืงื™ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘ ื–ืžืŸ ืชืœืช-ืžื™ืžื“ ืœืคื™ ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื”ืฉื•ืœื˜ื™ื ื‘ื™ืงื•ื ืฉืœื ื•.

ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื•ื™ืฆืจื• ื™ืงื•ื ื–ื” ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื ืื”/ืžืฉื—ืง, ื”ื ืื” ืžื›ืœ ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฉืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืขื™ืœ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘ ื•ืจืง ื‘ื•.

ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืžืฉื—ืง ื›ืžื• ืฉืื ื• ืžื—ื–ื™ืงื™ื ืกื˜ื™ืง ื‘ืคืœื™ื™ืกื˜ื™ื™ืฉืŸ ืื•ืชืŸ ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืžื—ื–ื™ืงื•ืช ืื•ื•ื˜ืืจ ื‘ื™ืงื•ื ื–ื” ืขื ืชื•ื“ืขื” ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ื•ืื ื• ื‘ืขืฆื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื—ืœืง ืžื”ื, ืžืฉื—ืง ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื• ืจืง ื˜ื•ื‘ ื•ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ื’ื ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืจื•ืข.

ืื• ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื•ื–ื” ื ื•ืฆืจ ื›ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ correctional facility ืœื—ื•ื•ื™ื•ืช ืžืชืงื ื•ืช – ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ืชื” ื™ื™ืฉื•ืช ืžืื•ื“ ื ื’ื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื™ื ื ืฉืœื—ื” ืœืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ืงื•ื ื–ื” ืข"ื™ ื—ื•ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื˜ื•ื‘/ืจืข/ื—ื™ื™ื/ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืงื™ื•ื ื”ื ืฆื—ื™ ืื—ืจ ื”ืžื•ื•ืช ืฉืœื” (ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืžืฉื—ืง) ื›ื™ื™ืฉื•ืช ืžืชื•ืงื ืช, ื”ืจื‘ื” ืขืœ game-over theory - ื›ืืœื” ืฉืžื™ืฆื• ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืื•ืคืฆื™ื•ืช ื•ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœdeadend ื‘ืขื•ื“ื ื—ื™ื™ื, ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ืขื™ื™ืชื™ื, ืืœื” ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ืœื›ืืŸ ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืคื™ ื”ืชืื•ืจื™ื”.

 

ืชืื•ืจื™ื™ืช ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื›ืกื™ืžื•ืœืฆื™ื™ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘-ืขืœ -ื”ื“ืžื™ื™ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ 2:

ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื™ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืจืง ื›ืžืื” ืฉื ื™ื ืžืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื”ื“ืžื™ื” ื›ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื•ื‘ืจืžื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืจืง ืขืฉื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื™ื. ืชืืจื• ืกื™ื‘ื™ืœื–ืฆื™ื” ืฉืงื™ื™ืžืช ืžื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ ืฉื ื™ื ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืขืช ืžืฉืคืจืช ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ื–ื• – ืœืืŸ ืชื’ื™ืข? ื”ื™ื ืชื’ื™ืข ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืžื“ื•ืžื” ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช ืœืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ืžื” ืืžื™ืชื™ ื•ืžื” ืœื, ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ื›ืœ-ื›ืš ืขืฆืžืชื™ื™ื ื•ื™ืกืคืงื• ื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ืื™ืžืจืกื™ืช ืžื•ืฉืœืžืช ื‘ื–ืžืŸ-ืืžืช ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœืœืื’ ื”ืงื™ื™ื ื›ื™ื•ื.

ื’ื ื›ืืŸ ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืฉื ืžืฆืื• ื›ืžื•ืชืืžื™ื ืœืงื™ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื ืชื•ืžื›ื™ื ื‘ืชืื•ืจื™ื” ื–ื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื›ื”ื“ืžื™ื™ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘, ื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื”ื™ื•ื ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืคืจื™ืš ืืช ืชืื•ืจื™ื™ืช ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื›ื”ื“ืžื™ื™ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ ื•ื–ื• ืชืื•ืจื™ื™ื” ืœื’ื™ื˜ื™ืžื™ืช – ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื”ืžื˜ืจื™ืงืก ืœื ืจื—ื•ืง ืžื”ืืžืช.

ื—ื•ืฅ ืžื”ืงื˜ืข ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ื”ื‘ื˜ืจื™ื•ืช – ืื• ืฉืœื? ืื ื”ื™ืงื•ื ืื›ืŸ ื”ื“ืžื™ื™ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ ืื•ืœื™ ืกืจื˜ ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืจืžื– ืขื‘ื•ืจื ื•

 

ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื•ืงื™ื•ื ื‘ื—ืœื•ื ื•ืคืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช:

ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื•ื ื ืชืคืก ื›ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืขื“ ืฉืžืชืขื•ืจืจื™ื, ืกื‘ืจื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืื™ื–ื” ืžื”ืฉื ื™ื™ื ืืžื™ืชื™ ื”ื—ืœื•ื ืื• ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช.

ื‘ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื‘ื—ืœื•ื ืื ื• ื—ื•ืœืžื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื ื›ื™ ื”ื•ื ื™ืฆื™ืจ ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืœื ื•, ืœื›ืŸ ื›ืœ ื“ืžื•ืช/ืžื›ืจ/ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืงื•ืจื” ื‘ื—ืœื•ื ื”ื ืœืžืขืฉื” ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืœื ื• ืฉืžืฉื—ืงืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื ื•ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื’ื ื™ื•ืฆืจืช ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื”ื“ื™ืžื™ื•ื ื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืœื•ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืืžืช (ื›ืจื’ืข ืื™ืŸ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”)

ืžื›ืืŸ ื”ื“ืจืš ืœืคืขื ื•ื— ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ื” – ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ืฉืžื›ื™ืจ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื•ื™ืฉ ืœื• ื–ื›ืจื•ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืชืžื™ื“ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืžื”ืขื‘ืจ/ื”ื•ื•ื” ื•ืžื” ืืžืจื• ื•ืขืฉื• ื”ื“ืžื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื—ืœื•ื ืื• ื”ืื™ืžื’'ื™ื ื•ืœืคื™ ื–ื” ืœืคืจืฉ ืืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื—ืœื•ื – ื–ื” ื‘ืงืฆืจื”.

 

Lucid dreams ื•ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ื‘ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช ื•ืขื•ื“:

ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืฉื ื™ื ื”ืชืขื ื™ื™ื ืชื™ ื’ื ื‘lucid-dreams ื—ืœื•ื-ืฆืœื•ืœ, ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื“ืข ืœืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืืชื ื—ื•ืœืžื™ื ื‘ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื—ืœื•ื ื•ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื”ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ืขืœ ื”ื—ืœื•ื ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืจื•ืฆื™ื ื•ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ื–ื” ืœื ืงืœ ืืš ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื ืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื›ื™ืคื™ื•ืช. ืžื ื™ืกื•ื™ื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืฆืขืชื™ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ื ื“ื™ืžื™ื•ื ื™ื™ื ื•ืœืขื•ืฃ ื‘ื”ื ืœืžืฉืœ ื–ื• ื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ืžื•ืžืœืฆืช.

 

ืขืœ ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช:

ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช ืื•ืจื›ื™ื ื›ืฉื ื™ื•ืช/ื“ืงื•ืช ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืžื”ืœื›ืŸ ื—ื•ืœืžื™ื ืœืขืชื™ื ืขืฉืจื•ืช ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืžื”ื ื–ื•ื›ืจื™ื ืื•ืœื™ ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื™ื ืื• ืื—ื“,

ื”ืกื‘ืจ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืขืœ ืžื•ืฉื’ ื”ื–ืžืŸ: ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื›ืœ ื›ื ืจืื” ืžืชืจื—ืฉ ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”/ืžื•ื— ืฉืœื ื• ืœืœื ื”ืชืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ืช, ืœืœื ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืงื‘ืœ input ื• feedback ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ื”ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ืœ delayื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื—ืฉืžืœื™ื™ื ื–ื•ืจืžื™ื ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื•ืจ ื•ืžืจืฆื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืชืื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ืœืงื™ืงื™ ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื ื• ื—ื•ืœืžื™ื ื•ืžืฉื—ืงื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืชืคืงื™ื“ื™ื ื•ื—ื•ื•ื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ืœ ื•ืžื—ืœื™ื˜ื™ื ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช ื‘ื–ืžื ื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ืžืื•ื“ ืงืฆืจื™ื ืฉืœ ืืœืคื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื” – ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื—ืœื•ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืคื™ื“ื‘ืง ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ ื•ื”ื›ืœ ืžืชื‘ืฆืข ื›ืžื• ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื inhouse

ืกื‘ื™ืจ ื’ื ืœื”ื ื™ื— ืฉื›ืœ ื”ื—ืœื•ื ืžื’ื™ืข ื›ื—ืชื™ื›ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืื—ืช/ืงื•ื ืกืคื˜ ืื•ืชื• ืื ื• ืžืจื—ื™ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืขื•ื“ ืžืกืคืจ ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ื•ื‘ื–ื” ื ื’ืžืจ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ.

ื”ืกื‘ืจ: ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื•ื”ื—ืœื•ื ืžืชื’ื‘ืฉ ื›ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื™ื•ื/ืชืงื•ืคื•ืช ืขืจื•ืช ื•ื›ืืฉืจ ืื ื• ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื—ืœื™ืžื” ื”ืžื•ื— ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžืขื‘ื™ืจ ืœื ื• ืคื™ืกื•ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืžืจืืฉ ื–ื• ืื—ืจ ื–ื• ืœืฆืจื›ื™ ืœืขื™ื‘ื•ื“ – ื—ืœื•ื ื',ื‘',ื’', ื•ื›ื•' –

ืขืœ ืชื•ื“ืขื” ื•ื—ืœื•ืžื•ืช:

ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืฆืœื™ืœ 'ื˜ื™ืง' ืงืฆืจ (ืื•ืœื™ ืคื•ืœืก ื—ืฉืžืœื™) ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ืชื•ื“ืขื” ืžืžืฆื‘ ืขื™ืจื•ืช ืœืžืฆื‘ ื—ืœื•ื. (ื–ื” ื ืฉืžืข ื›ืžื• white-noise ืฉืœ ืืœืคื™ืช ืฉื ื™ื”)

ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขืชื™ื ื’ื ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืกื•ื’ื™ื ืฉืœ woosh-sounds ื‘ืขืช ื”ืฆืœื™ืœื” ืžืžืฆื‘ื™ ื”ืขื™ืจื•ืช ืœืžืฆื‘ ื”ื—ืœื•ื.

ืœื˜ืขืžื™ ืข"ื™ ื‘ื“ื™ืงื” ืฉืœ ืื•ืชื ืกื™ืžื ื™ื ื‘ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžืฆื‘ ืชื•ื“ืขื” ืžืขืจื•ืช ืœื—ืœื•ื ืืคืฉืจ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื’ืœื•ืช ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื ื”ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื—ืงืจ ื”ืžื•ื— ื•ืชื•ื“ืขื”.

ืขื•ื“ ื ื•ืฉื ืฉืฉื•ื•ื” ื‘ื“ื™ืงื”– ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืžืจืฆื•ืŸ goose bumps ื•ื”ื”ืจื’ืฉื” ื”ืžื•ื–ืจื” ืฉื–ื” ื™ื•ืฆืจ, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื–ื” ืžืจืฆื•ืŸ ืข"ื™ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” (ืžื’ื™ืœ ืฆืขื™ืจ ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื™ ื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžื” ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ), ืžื’ื“ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ื› flight or fight instinct ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ื›ื ืจืื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ื™ ื–ื” ืžืขื‘ื™ืจ ืชื—ื•ืฉื•ืช ืžืขื ื™ื™ื ื•ืช ื‘ืžื•ื—/ืจืืฉ ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื•ืฃ ื•ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืฉืœื™ื˜ื” ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื— ืขืœ ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ืฉื ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ื•ืช ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ืืžื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ืœืฉืœื•ื˜ ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ ื”ืงืฉื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ืขืฆื‘ื™ื sympathetic nervous system

ื”ืงื‘ืœื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืฆื‘ ื—ืœื•ื ืœืžื—ืœื•ืช ื ืคืฉื™ื•ืช ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืกื›ื™ื–ื•ืคืจื ื™ื”:

ืžื—ืœื” ื–ื• ืžืชืืคื™ื™ื ืช ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืื“ื ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ืขื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื•ืžืข ืงื•ืœื•ืช ื•ืจื•ืื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช.

ื›ืœ ืื“ื ื ื•ืจืžืœื™ ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ืฉืœืคื ื™ ื”ื”ื™ืจื“ืžื•ืช ื•ืœืคื ื™ ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœืฉืœื‘ ื”ื—ืœื•ื ื™ื™ืฉืžืข ืงื•ืœื•ืช ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืืฃ ื™ื™ืจืื” ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืื™ื ื ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืื ื™ืชืขื•ืจืจ ืœืจื’ืข ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื”ืขื“ื™ืŸ ืžืื•ื“ ืฉืœืคื ื™ ื›ื ื™ืกื” ืœื—ืœื•ื/ื”ื™ืจื“ืžื•ืช, ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช ืื“ื ืขื ื”ืžื—ืœื” ื›ื ืจืื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื ืชืงืข ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื–ื” ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ืœื•ื ืœืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ืื•ืœื™ ื›ื•ืก ืงืคื” ืชืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื• ืื‘ืœ ื—ืงื™ืจืช ื”ืงื‘ืœื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื ืืœื” ืฉื•ื•ื” ื‘ื“ื™ืงื”.

ืขืœ ื—ืœื•ื precognition – ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ, ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืชืื™ ื”ืžื•ื— ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื›ื™ื•ื ืืœื” ืื•ืชื ืชืื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืœื ื• ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ื™ื”ื™ื• ืื™ืชื ื• ื’ื ื‘ื–ืงื ื”, ืœื›ืŸ ืžืื•ื“ ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืชืื™ื ืืœื” ื–ื•ื›ืจื™ื ื’ื ื—ืชื™ื›ื•ืช ืžื”ืขืชื™ื“ (ื™ืฉ ืชืื•ืจื™ื•ืช ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ืœื–ื” – ื™ื•ืจื—ื‘ – ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžื”ื”ื•ื•ื” ืฉืžื•ืฉืคืข ืžื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ืฉื‘ื—ืœืงื” ื ื•ืฆืจืช ืข"ื™ ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”)

 

ืขืœ ื—ื™ื–ื•ื™ ืขืชื™ื“:

ื›ื™ื•ื ืžืชื‘ืฆืข ืื™ืกื•ืฃ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืžืกื™ื‘ื™ ืข"ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ื•ื’ื ืžืžืฉืœื•ืช ืื—ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื•ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ื—ื™ื–ื•ื™ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืงื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“, ื”ื—ืœ ืžื›ืš ืฉืžืจืฉืชื™ื ื•ืžืฆืœืžื™ื ื›ืœ ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืขืœ ื”ื’ืœื•ื‘ื•ืก ื•ืขื“ ืื™ืกื•ืฃ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืื™ื ื“ื™ื‘ื™ื“ื•ืืœ, ื‘ืื™ื–ืฉื”ื™ ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ื”ืœื ืจื—ื•ืง ื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื”ื–ื™ืŸ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืืžืช ืœืชื•ืš ืžืขื™ืŸ 'ืชื•ื“ืขืช-ืขืœ' ืื—ืช ืฉืชื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ืืกืคื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข ื ืชื•ืŸ ื•ืชืฉืœื‘ ืื•ืชื ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืฉื ืืกืคื• ืžืจืืฉื™ืช ืชื™ืขื•ื“ ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื•ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ื›ื–ื›ืจื•ืŸ ื ืฉืœืฃ ืžื”ื™ืจ ืœืื•ืชื” ืชื•ื“ืขืช-ืขืœ ืžืœืื›ื•ืชื™ืช – ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœืžืขืฉื” ื™ืชืืคืฉืจ ื—ื™ื–ื•ื™ ืžืื•ื“ ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืง ืฉืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื – ื›ืœื›ืœื”,ืžืœื—ืžื”, ื’ื ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ืื™ืฉื™/ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื™ื›ืœืœื• ื’ื ืžื™ื“ืข ืื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืœื™ื•ื ื™ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืœืื•ืจืš ืชืงื•ืคื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœืžื•ืช.

ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ืจื—ื•ืง ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉื™ืคืขืœื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืžืฉื•ืœื‘ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืืžืช ื•ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื™ื™ื“ืข ืืช ื”ืžื™ืงื•ื ื•ื”ืกื‘ื™ื‘ื”/ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืื—ืจ ื‘ืฆื™ืจื•ืฃ ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื ืจื›ืฉ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืžื•ื—ื•ืช, ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืขื ื‘ื™ื ืช-ืขืœ ืžืœืื›ื•ืชื™ืช ืฉืชืคืขืœ ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืืœื™ื”ื ื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื‘ืฆืข ื—ื™ื–ื•ื™ ืขืชื™ื“ ืžืื•ื“ ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืง, ื—ื™ื–ื•ื™ ืžืชืืคืฉืจ ืข"ื™ ื™ื“ื™ืขืช ื›ืœ ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืฉื‘ื”ื•ื•ื” – ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืกืคืจ ืจื‘ ืฉืœ ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ืฉืื•ืกืคื™ื ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืืžืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข ื ืชื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘ ืขืฆื•ื ืฉืžืชืคืจืก ืขืœ ื›ื•ื›ื‘-ืœื›ืช ืฉืœื ื•ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืš ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื‘ืฆืข ื—ื™ื–ื•ื™ ืžืื•ื“ ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืง ืฉืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื” ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื.

 

ืขืœ "ืงืจื™ืืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช" ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ื”ืœื ืจื—ื•ืง:

"ืงืจื™ืืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช" ืชืชืืคืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขืชื™ื“, ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื›ื™ื•ื ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืื•ื‘ื™ืงื˜ื™ื ืคื™ื–ื™ื™ื ื ื™ืชืŸ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœืงืฉืจ ืชืื™ ื–ื›ืจื•ืŸ, ืชืื™ื ื•ื—ืœืงื™ ืžื•ื— ืœืคืขื•ืœ ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืžื•ืœ ื–ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืืœืงื˜ืจื•ื ื™/ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ื™ื, ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืฉื ื™ ืื ืฉื™ื ืื• ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืื ืฉื™ื ื™ืชืงื™ื ื• ืื•ืชื ืฉื‘ื‘ื™ื ื•ื™ืคืขื™ืœื•/ื™ื™ืชื—ื‘ืจื• ืืœื™ื”ื ืœืคื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ื”ื ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœืฉืชืฃ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื›ืคื™ ืฉื›ื™ื•ื ืžืฉืชืคื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื‘ืคื™ื™ืกื‘ื•ืง ื•ืืžืฆืขื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื ื‘ืจืฉืช, ื›ืŸ ื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืจื“ื™ืงืœื™, ืื‘ืœ ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ื™ื•ื ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืฉืชืคื™ื ื‘ืจืฉืชื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจืชื™ื•ืช ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื–ื•ื™ื™ื, ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืขื ื”ื“ื•ืจื•ืช ื™ื™ืคืœื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื”ืžื—ืกื•ืžื™ื ื‘ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืคืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืืฆืœ ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืื ื•ืฉื•ืช, ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ื™ืขืฉื” ืœืคื™ ืจืฆื•ืŸ ืืš ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื™ื”ื™ื• ื’ื ืคืจืฆื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื”ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื™ื ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ื™ื, ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœืชืฆื•ืื•ืช ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ื™ื—ื™ื• ื‘ื™ื“ื™ืขื” ืฉื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ,ืคืขื•ืœื” ื•ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืœื”ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชื’ืœื•ืช ื”ืจื•ื‘ ื™ื™ื‘ื—ืจื• ื•ื™ื™ืฉืงืœื• ื‘ื›ื•ื‘ื“ ืจื‘ ืคืขื•ืœื•ืช ืฉื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช – ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœืจืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืื›ื™ืคื” ืžืŸ ื”ืกืชื ื™ื™ื ืชื ื• ืกืžื›ื•ื™ื•ืช ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืžืฆืขื™ื ืืœื” ื‘ื—ืกื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืง ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืžื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืืžืช ื”ื™ื•ื.

 

 

 

ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื – ื”ืžื”ื ื“ืกื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืงื•ื the engineers of nature - ื•ื”ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ื”ื ื˜ื•ืจืœื™ืกื˜ื™:

 

ืจื‘ื™ื ืžื”ืžื“ืขื ื™ื ื•ื—ื•ืงืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื“ืจ"ื› ืื™ื ื ืขื•ืกืงื™ื ื‘ืงื•ืกืžื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”, ืืชืื™ืกื˜ื™ื ืงื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื ื•ืกืชื ื›ืืœื” ืฉืœื ื—ืฉื‘ื• ืžืžืฉ ืœืขื•ืžืง ื ื•ื˜ื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืื“ื ื•ืคื•ืขืœื• ืื• ืžืฉื”ื• ื—ืกืจ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื•ืœื ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืื• ืœื”ืคืš ืืช ื›ืœ ืคื•ืขืœื• ื”ืžื“ืขื™ ื›ืžืฉื”ื• ื ืขืœื” ืฉืกื•ืชืจ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื•ืœื™ ื ืฉืžืข ืงืฆืช ืœื ืžื“ืขื™-ืžื•ื–ืจ ื•ื ื•ื˜ื™ื ื‘ื›ืš ืœืงื‘ืขื•ืŸ ืžื—ืฉื‘ืชื™, ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื”ื ืฆื•ื“ืงื™ื ืืš ืจืฆื•ื™ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืงื‘ืขื•ืŸ.

ืžื—ื“, ืื“ื ื‘ื™ื—ืก ืœื™ืงื•ื ื”ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ ืื›ืŸ ืืคืกื™, ื—ื™ ื‘ืฉื•ืœื™ ื’ืœืงืกื™ื” ืžืชื•ืš ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ื™ ื’ืœืงืกื™ื•ืช ื•ืœืื•ืจืš 13 ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ ืฉื ื™ื ื›ื ืจืื” ื”ืชื™ื™ืงืžื• ื•ื™ื™ืชืงื™ืžื• ืขื•ื“ ืื™ื ืกื•ืฃ ืกื™ื‘ื™ืœื–ืฆื™ื•ืช-ืชืจื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื•ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ื™ื™ื—ื•ื“ ืืฆืœื ื•, ืœืžืจื•ืช ื–ืืช ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœืฉืืจ ื”ื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ ื™ืฆืจื• ืข"ื™ ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ื ื”ืฉื•ืœื˜ื™ื ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ื™ืฆื™ืจื•ืช ืžื•ืคืœืื•ืช. (ื”ืžืฉืš ื‘ื“ื™ืงื”/ื”ืจื—ื‘ื”)

ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืืจืš ื›ืžื” ืืœืคื™ ืฉื ื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“ (ืœื ื”ืจื‘ื” ื‘ืžื•ื ื—ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื•ืื‘ื•ืœื•ืฆื™ื”) ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ื”ื’ื™ืขื• ืœืคื™ ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ืื‘ื•ืœื•ืฆื™ื” ืžืงื•ืฃ ืฉื•ื›ืŸ ืžืขืจื•ืช ืœืงื•ืฃ ืžืชืงื“ื ืฉื”ื’ื™ืข ืœื™ืจื—,ืžื—ืฉื‘ื™-ืขืœ, ืคืฆืฆื•ืช ืื˜ื•ื ื•ืžื™ืžืŸ, ื•ื”ื‘ื ืช ื—ืœืงื™ื ื ืจื—ื‘ื™ื ืžืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื™ืงื•ื.

(ื ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื–ื” – ื›ื™ ื›ืžื” ืฉืื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืื ื• ื—ื›ืžื™ื ืœืคื™ ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ืœื—ื•ืžืจ ื”ืืคืœ ืื ื• ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืžืฉื”ื• ื›ืžื• 10% ืžื”ื™ืงื•ื ื•ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื›ืœื•ื ืขืœ ื‘ืขืจืš 90% ืžืžื”ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืงื•ื ืฉืœื ื• ืฉืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืžื•ื ื— ื”ื ืงืจื – ื—ื•ืžืจ ืืคืœ – ื›ื–ื” ืฉืฉื•ื ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืžื“ืขื™ ืงื™ื™ื ืœื ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœืืชืจ ื•ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืื‘ืœ ืœืคื™ ืชื’ืœื™ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื™ื ื• ื”ื›ืจื—ื™ ืœืงื™ื•ื ื”ืžืจื—ื‘ ืฉืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื’ืœืงืกื™ื•ืช (ืฆื‘ื™ืจื™-ืขืœ ื•ื›ื•') ื•ืžื›ืืŸ ืœื‘ื•ื ื•ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืืฉืจ ืœืงื™ื•ื/ืื™ ืงื™ื•ื ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืงื“ื ื•ืขื•ื“ ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืžื•ื–ืจื™ื•ืช ื–ื” ืงืฆืช ื™ื”ื™ืจ ืžืฆื“ ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื›ืจื’ืข ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ื›ืœื•ื ืœืžืขื˜ ื”ืชื’ืœื™ื•ืช ืฉื›ืŸ ืžืจืื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ื™ื•ื•ื ื•ืŸ ื•ื“ื™ื•ืง ืขื“ื™ืŸ.

ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ื•ื—ื™ื•ืช ืฉืžื”ื ื“ืกื•ืช ื‘ืฆื•ืจื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ืื‘ืœ ื›ืจื’ืข ืœืคื™ ื”ื ืจืื” ื–ื” ืจืง ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ืงื™ื•ื ื”ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ ืฉืœื”ืŸ ื•ืœื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœื›ืš,ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉื‘ื™ืงื•ื ื”ื ืจื—ื‘ ื™ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ื›ืžื•ื ื• ื•ื›ื ืจืื” ื–ื• ื”ื ื•ืจืžื” ื•ื”ืฉืื™ืคื” ื‘'ื˜ื‘ืข' ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉ"ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืช" 'ื›ืžื•ื”ื•'.

 

ื ืžืฉื™ืš – ื‘ื ื™-ืื“ื –the engineers - ืžื”ื ื“ืกื™ ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื•ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช: ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื ื”ืงื™ืžื• ืžื‘ื ื™ื ืืจื›ื™ื˜ืงื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืžืคื•ืืจื™ื, ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ื™ืฆื™ืจื•ืช ืžื•ื–ื™ืงืœื™ื•ืช ื’ืื•ื ื™ื•ืช – ืžื•ืฆืจื˜, ื‘ืืš – ื™ืฆื™ืจื•ืช ืืœื” ืžืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืจืžื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ื•ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื–ื” ืœื ื‘ื ืžืฉื•ื ืžืงื•ื ื•ืžืฆืจื™ืš ื”ืฉืงืขื” ืจื‘ื”.

ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื™-ืขืœ ืžื—ื•ืžืจ ื›ืžื• ื—ื•ืœ, ืžื˜ื•ืกื™ื, ื—ืœืœื™ื•ืช, ืื ืจื’ื™ื” ืื˜ื•ืžื™ืช, ื˜ืœืกืงื•ืค ื—ืœืœ ืฉื™ื™ืฉืœื— ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžืกืœื•ืœ ื”ื™ืจื— ื‘ืงืจื•ื‘, ืžืื™ืฆื™ ื—ืœืงื™ืงื™ื ืœื—ืฉื•ืฃ ืืช ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืžืจ, ื’ืฉื•ืฉื™ื ืœืฆื“ืง/ืฉื‘ืชืื™/ืคืœื•ื˜ื• ื•ืขื•ื“, ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ื™ืชืืคืฉืจ ืžืกืข ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ืฉืžืฉ ื•ื˜ืœืคื•ืจื˜ืฆื™ื” ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœืช ืฉืœ ืขืฆืžื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช ืžื“"ื‘ – ื‘ืืžืช ืžืจืฉื™ื, ืฉืืคื• ืœื ื• ื‘ื ื™-ื”ืื“ื.

ืจืง ืฉื›ื—ื ื• ืžืฉื”ื• ื—ืฉื•ื‘ – ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื ืชื•ืฆืจ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืงื•ื-ื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ, ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื™ืฆืจ ืื•ืชื ื• ื›ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ื ื“ืกื™ื, ืžืชื›ื ื ื™ื ื‘ื•ื ื™ื, ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืžื•ื–ื™ืงื”, ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื ืกื“ืจ ื‘ืžื” ืฉื ืจืื” ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื•ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืื›ืŸ ื›ืื•ืก, ื‘ื•ื ื™ื ืžื›ื•ื ื•ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ื™ื ื—ืœืœื™ื•ืช ื•ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืฉืคื” ืžืชืžื˜ื™ืช/ืื™ื ื˜ื™ืœื’ื ื˜ื™ืช ื•ื›ื•ืœื™ ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ื’ื ื›ื ืจืื” ื ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื” ืžืœืื›ื•ืชื™ืช ืžื›ื•ื ื•ืช ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืช, ื•ืœืคื™ ืงื•ืกืžื•ืœื’ื™ื ื’ื ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ืžืงื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืžืขื‘ื“ื” ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ืžื“ื•ืžื™ื ื•ื•ื™ืจื˜ื•ืืœื™ื™ื ื‘ืกื™ืžื•ืœืฆื™ื”, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ – ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื ื• ื”ืžื“ืขื ื™ื-ื”ืžื”ื ื“ืกื™ื – ื”ื™ืงื•ื/ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื™ืฆืจ ืขืœ ื“ืขืช ืขืฆืžื• ื•ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืกืคื•ื ื˜ื ื™ ืœืœื ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืžืชื›ื ืŸ ื’ื ืื ืข"ื™ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืื‘ื•ืœื•ืฆื™ื•ื ื™ ืืจื•ืš ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืžืชื›ื ื ื•ืช ื•ืžื”ื ื“ืกื•ืช – ื•ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื•ื ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืžื”ื ื“ืก/ืžืชื›ื ืŸ/ื™ื•ืฆืจ ืื ื›ืš, ืœื?, ื›ื™ ื‘ื ื™-ื”ืื“ื ื™ืฆืื• ืžืชื•ืš ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืœืคื™ ื”ื˜ื™ืขื•ืŸ ื”ื ื˜ื•ืจื™ืœืกื˜ื™, ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื™ืฆืจ ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืžื”ื ื“ืกื•ืช ืžืชื›ื ื ื•ืช ื™ื•ืฆืจื•ืช ืืžื ื•ืช ื•ื›ื•', ืžื” ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ืขืฆืžื•, ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื•ื”ื™ืงื•ื/ื˜ื‘ืข ื”ื™ื ื• ื‘ืขืฆื ืื•ืชื• ืื™ื ื˜ืœืงื˜-ืขืœ ืฉื™ืฆืจ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื‘ืชื•ื›ื• ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื•ื›ื ื™ื ื‘ื• ื”ื ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืฉืœื•ื—ื•ืช/ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืฉืœื ืžืื•ืชื” ื™ืฉื•ืช-ืขืœ ืฉื”ื™ื ื” ื”ื™ืงื•ื.

ื ืจื—ื™ื‘ - ื”ื—ืœืง ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžื”ืฉืœื, ื”ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ื”ืžืื›ืœืกื™ื ืืช ื”ืงื•ืกืžื•ืก ื”ื ื”ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืฉืœื ืฉื”ื™ื ื• ื”ืงื•ืกืžื•ืก – ืื ื”ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื• ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ื ื ืžืชื›ื ื ื™ื ื•ืžื”ื ื“ืกื™ื ื–ื” ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื’ื ื”ืงื•ืกืžื•ืก ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ื ื•ื˜ื” ืœื›ืš,

(ืœืคื™ ืฉื™ื˜ืช ื”ืื‘ื•ืœื•ืฆื™ื” ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ืžืชืงื“ืžื™ื ืขื“ ืœืจืžื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืื™ื ื˜ืœื™ื’ื ืฆื™ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ ื•ื›ืš ืฉื•ืจื“ื™ื ื•ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื‘ื ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™-ื”ืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื ื” ื”ืžืœืื›ื•ืชื™ืช ื•ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœื” ืขื ื‘ื™ื ื” ืื ื•ืฉื™ืช – ื›ืœ ื”ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ืฉืงืฉื•ืจื•ืช ืœืžื”ื™ืจื•ื™ื•ืช ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘, ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื•-ื–ืžื ื™ืช ื•ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื—ืœืงื™ ืžื™ื“ืข ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื™ื•ืกืจื• ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืชื—ื•ื ื–ื” ื™ืชืงื“ื ื•ื–ื” ืœื ืืžื•ืจ ืœืงื—ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ืฉื ื™ื)

 

Popular culture:

ื”ื˜ื‘ืข/ื™ืงื•ื ื›ืื•ืจื•ื‘ื•ืจืก – ื ื—ืฉ/ื“ืจืงื•ืŸ ื‘ื•ืœืข ื›ืœ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ ื•ืžื—ื–ื•ืจื™:

ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืฆืขื™ืจ ื—ืœืžืชื™ ืขืœ ืขืฆื™ื ืžืœืื™ื ื ื—ืฉื™ื, ื ื—ืฉื™ ืขื ืง ื–ื•ื—ืœื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื‘ืชื™ื, ืกืชื ืœื ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœื›ืœื•ื.

ื”ืื•ืจื•ื‘ื•ืจืก ืžืฆื™ื’ ืืช ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื›ื ื—ืฉ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ ืฉื‘ื•ืœืข ืืช ื–ื ื‘ื•, ื–ื” ื“ื™ ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืงื™ื•ื ื‘ื™ืงื•ื – ื”ื—ื™ื•ืช ืื•ื›ืœื•ืช ื•ื˜ื•ืจืคื•ืช ืื—ืช ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ืœืขืชื™ื ื ืจืื” ืื›ื–ืจื™ ื–ื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืข, ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื ืžืชืื›ื–ืจื™ื ืื—ื“ ืœืฉื ื™ ืœืื•ืจืš ื”ื”ื™ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ื•ื’ื ื›ืืฉืจ ืื ื• ืžืื•ื“ ืžืชื•ืจื‘ืชื™ื ืื ื• ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืชื—ื–ืงื™ื ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจื’ ืžืชื•ืขืฉ (ื•ืื ื™ ืœื ืฆืžื—ื•ื ื™) ื’ื ื”ื—ื™ื•ืช ืื•ื›ืœื•ืช ืื—ืช ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ื•ืืช ื”ืขืฉื‘ ื•ื”ืฆืžื—ื™ื ืฉื’ื“ืœื™ื ื•ื”ื›ืœ ื ื‘ืœืข, ืžืขื•ื›ืœ ื ื”ืจื’ ื•ื ื•ืฆืจ ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืžื—ื–ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืกื•ืฃ, ืœืคื™ ื”ืžื•ืœื˜ื™ื‘ืจืก – ื’ื ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ื ื‘ืจืื™ื ื•ืžืชื™ื ื•ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžื—ื–ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืกื•ืฃ, ืื—ืช ื”ืกื‘ืจื•ืช ืฉื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืกื•ืฃ ืฉืœ ื™ืงื•ื ืื—ื“ ื›ื—ื•ืจ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ื”ื™ื ื• ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืฉืœ ื™ืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ื‘ืžืคืฅ ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื•ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืฆืฆื•ืช ืœื”ืŸ ื‘ื˜ื•ื•ื— ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ื™ ืฉื ื™ื ื•ื—ื•ื–ื•ืจื•ืช ื‘ื’ืœื’ื•ืœื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืœืคื™ ืื—ืช ื”ืชืื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื–ื›ืจื• ื›ืืŸ.

 

ื”ืื“ื ื›ืกื™ืคื•ืจ:

ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืื ื• ื›ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ื—ื•ื•ื™ื ืืช ื”ื›ืœ ื›ืกื™ืคื•ืจ, ื›ืœ ื”ืงื™ื•ื ืฉืœื ื• ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ืขื ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืืžืฆืข ื•ืกื•ืฃ ื•ืœื›ืœ ืื“ื ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืžืฉืœื•, ืื ืชื—ื‘ืจื• ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืžืชื’ืœื™ื ืฆื™ืจื•ืคื™ ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ืžื•ื–ืจื™ื, ืžื” ืฉื ื•ืชืจ ืขื ืœื›ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”ืื“ื ื”ื•ื ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœื•, ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”data ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืงื•ื“, ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืงื•ื“ ื”ื’ื ื˜ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžื•ืชื™ืจ ืื ืžื‘ื™ื ืฆืืฆืื™ื, ื”ืื“ื ืขืฆืžื• ื”ื™ื” ืžืขื™ืŸ ืคืœื˜ ืžื™ื“ืข.

ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื•ื–ื›ืจ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื”ื ื‘ืœืข ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืžืื•ื›ืกืŸ ื•ื ืฉืžืจ ืœื ืฆื—, ื‘ื“ื•ืžื” ืœืคื™ ืชืื•ืจื™ื™ืช ื”ืžืคืฅ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื”ืกื™ื ื’ื•ืœืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ืชื” ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื—ื•ืจ ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืžื”ื•ืคืš ื•ืงืฅ ื”ื™ืงื•ื ืื•ืœื™ ื“ื•ืžื” ืื• ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืžื—ื“ืฉ, ื›ืš ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืืžืจ ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื•ื›ืœ ืคืขื•ืœื” ืฉืื“ื ื•ื™ืฆื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืงื•ื ืขื•ืฉื” ืœืื•ืจืš ื—ื™ื™ื• ื ืจืฉืžื™ื ื•ื ืฉืžืจื™ื ืœื ืฆื—, ืžืžืž, ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื—ืชื™ืžื” ื‘ืกืคืจ, ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื—ืฉื‘ื•ื ื•ืช ืขืœ. ืฉื™ืžื• ืœื‘ ื—ื•ื˜ืื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื•ื’ื“ื•ืœื™ื – ื”ื›ืœ ื ืจืฉื – ืžื“ืขื™ืช (ืกืžื™ื™ืœื™)– ื›ืœ ืฉื‘ื™ื‘ ืžื™ื“ืข ื‘ื™ืงื•ื ื•ื›ืœ ืคืขื•ืœื” ื ืจืฉืžื™ื ื•ื ืฉืžืจื™ื ืœืขื“ ื•ื ื™ืชื ื™ื ืœืฉื—ื–ื•ืจ ืžืชื™ืฉื”ื• ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ื™ ืฉื ื™ื ื›ืฉื™ืฉื•ืช ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ ืชื‘ื•ื ืขื ื”ืจื“ื™ืกืง ืžืกืคื™ืง ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ืชืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืฉืื•ื‘ ื•ืœืคืขื ื— ืืช ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ืฉื ืžืฆื ื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื”ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืฉื‘ืงืฅ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื ืชื•ื›ืœ ืœื’ืœื•ืช ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืขืฉื™ืชื ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข ื ืชื•ืŸ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื›ื(ืœื ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘)

ื”ืื“ื ืฉื‘ื ืœืขื•ืœื ื•ื”ืœืš ื”ื•ืชื™ืจ ืืช ืกื™ืคื•ืจื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื ื• ื—ื•ื•ื™ื ื•ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ื”ื•ื ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ืกื™ืคื•ืจ.

ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืฆื™ืจ ื–ืžืŸ (ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘-ื–ืžืŸ) ื ื•ืชื ืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืœื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื, ืœื›ืœ ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื’ื“ื•ืœื•ืช ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืขืœ ืฆื™ืจ ื–ืžืŸ.

ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ื ื•ืฆืจ ื›ืžืจื—ื‘-ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื ืข ื‘ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืื—ื“* ืžืจืื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ื›ืืŸ ืขื•ื“ ืืœืžื ื˜ ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ื”ื™ืงื•ื ืฉื”ืงื ื” ืœื›ืœ ื”ืงื™ื•ื ื•ื”ื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ื• ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ – ื›ืœ ืคืขื•ืœื”/ืžืขืฉื” ื™ืฉ ืœื”ื ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืขืœ ืฆื™ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ืœืขื•ืžืช ืงื™ื•ื ืœืœื ืฆื™ืจ ื–ืžืŸ ืžื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืฉื ืื™ืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืœื›ืœื•ื ื›ื™ ืชืžื™ื“ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ื’ืœื’ืœ ืœืื—ื•ืจ ืื ืจื•ืฆื™ื.

(*ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ื”ื˜ื‘ืขื™ืช ื›ืš ื ื•ืฆืจ ืœื ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืžืกืข ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื›ืจื’ืข ืฉืื•ืœื™ ืืคืฉืจื™, ืžืกืข ืงื“ื™ืžื” ืืคืฉืจื™ ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช)

 

 

 

ืงืฆืช ื‘ืงืฆืจื” ืขืœ ืžืกืข ื‘ื–ืžืŸ:

ื›ื™ื•ื ื™ื“ื•ืข ื‘ื•ื•ื“ืื•ืช ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื ื•ืข ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืœืขืชื™ื“ ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช ืขื ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช,

ืœืคื™ ืชื•ืจืช ื”ื™ื—ืกื•ืช ื›ื›ืœ ืฉืขืฆื ื ืข ืžื”ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื—ื•ืœืฃ ืขื‘ื•ืจื• ืœืื˜ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื™ื“ื•ืข ืฉืืกื˜ืจื•ื ืื•ื˜ื™ื ืžื–ืงื ื™ื ื›ืžื” ืืœืคื™ื•ืช ืฉื ื™ื” ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืืœื” ืฉื—ื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ื“ื•ืจ.

ื™ืฉ ื›ื™ื•ื ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืชืื•ืจื˜ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื™ื•ืฉืžื• ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืชืงืฆื™ื‘ื™ื ื•ื—ื•ืกืจ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืื ืžืžืฉ ื ืจืฆื” ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ื—ืœืœื™ื•ืช ืขื ืง ืฉื™ื˜ื•ืกื• ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื›-10% ืžืžื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื”ืื•ืจ (ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ื”ื™ืชื•ืš ื’ืจืขื™ื ื™/ืื• ืคื™ืฆื•ืฆื™ ื’ืจืขื™ืŸ ืžื‘ื•ืงืจื™ื ื‘ืคื•ืœืกื™ื/ืื• ืžืคืจืฉื™ื ืกื•ืœืืจื™ื ืจืื• ืคืจื•ื™ืงื˜ ื“ื“ืœื•ืก/ืื•ืจื™ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ ื•ืขื•ื“) – ื‘ืžื”ื™ืจื•ื™ื•ืช ืืœื” ืืคืงื˜ ืขื™ื•ื•ืช ื”ื–ืžืŸ time dilation ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื•ืจื’ืฉ ื•ืื™ืœื• ืื ืฉื™ื ื™ื˜ื•ืกื• ืœืžืขืจื›ืช ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ื ืฉื›ื ื” ื‘ื—ืœืœื™ืช ื›ื–ื• (ืžืกืข ืฉื™ืืจืš ื›-80 ืฉื ื” ื”ืœื•ืš ื•ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืืœืคื ืงื ื˜ืื•ืจื™ ืœืžืฉืœ ืื– ื›ืฉื”ื ื™ื—ื–ืจื• ืœื›ื“ื•ืจ-ื”ืืจืฅ ื”ืื•ื›ืœื•ืกื™ื” ืชื”ื™ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื‘ื•ื’ืจืช ืžืื•ืชื ื ื•ืกืขื™ื –ื™ื•ืฆื’ ื—ื™ืฉื•ื‘ 10% )

 

ื›ืคื™ืœื•ืกื•ืคื™ื™ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืฉื™ื˜ื” ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœื™ืช/ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” – ืขืœ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช:

ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืื“ื ื—ื™ ื‘ืชืคื™ืกื” ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ื”ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ ื›ื•ืœื• ืืงืจืื™ ื•ื”ื›ืœ ื—ืกืจ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช, ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื–ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืžืื•ื“ ืžื“ื›ืืช ื•ืœื ืคืจื•ื“ื•ืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช, ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืื• ืžื’ืœื™ื ืื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ืืžื™ืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื™ื ื•ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืงื™ื ื•ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ ื•ืื™ื›ื•ืชื™ ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื ืืฆืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ื•ื’ื ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ืžืฆืจื™ื›ื” ื”ืžื•ืŸ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”, ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ื•ืžืฉืžืขืช ืื– ื’ื ืžื’ืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื. ื”ื”ื‘ื ื” ืฉื‘ื“ืจืš ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉ ืกื“ืจ ื•ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžืงืœื” ื•ื‘ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืžืขืฉื” ืœืจืคื ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื™ื ืฉื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ื“ื›ืื•ืŸ ืงื™ื•ืžื™ ื•ื—ื•ื•ื™ื ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ื—ื•ืกืจ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื•ื›ื•ืœื™, ืขืฆื ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืœื›ืœ ื™ืฉ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื•ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœื›ืฉืขืฆืžื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ืชืคื™ืกืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืื“ื ืžืงืฆื” ืœืงืฆื” (ื’ื ืื ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื™ื ื”ืื“ื ืžืฉืงืจ ืœืขืฆืžื• ืกืชื ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ื•ื‘).

ืจืง ื›ื ื™ืกื•ื™ ืชื™ืื•ืจื˜ื™: ืฉืืœื• ืขืฆืžื›ื ื‘ืื™ื–ื” ื™ืงื•ื ื”ื™ื™ืชื ืžืขื“ื™ืคื™ื ืœื—ื™ื•ืช – ื›ื–ื” ืฉื”ื›ืœ ื—ืกืจ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื•ืžื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ื•ืœืœ ื”ืงื™ื•ื ืฉืœื›ื ื•ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืืชื ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ื•ื›ืœ ื”ืžืขืฉื™ื ืฉืœื›ื ื—ืกืจื™ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืื• ื™ืงื•ื ื›ื–ื” ืฉื‘ื• ืœืจื•ื‘ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื™ืฉ ืกื™ื‘ื” (ื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื–ื” ืงืฆืช ื›ื‘ื“ ื›ืจื’ืข ืœืืžืจ ื•ื’ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื‘ืขื™ื•ืช ื•ืชืคืงื•ื“ ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื – ืื ืชืชื—ื™ืœื• ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื™ืฉ ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœื ืชืื›ืœื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืœื•ื ืžื”ืฉื™ืชื•ืง:)

ื ืจื—ื™ื‘ ื‘ื”ืงืฉืจ ื–ื” ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืงืฉื•ืจ ื‘ืžื•ืกืจ, ืžืขืฉื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื•ืจืขื™ื ื•ืœืžื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืงื™ื™ื ืžื•ืกืจ ื–ื” ื”ืื ื–ื” ืœื ื—ื•ืง-ืขืœ ืฉืื™ื ื• ืžื•ืชื ื” ื‘ืงื™ื•ื ืคื™ื–ื™ ืื• ืœืฉื™ื˜ืชื ืฉืœ ืจื‘ื™ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžื ื’ื ื•ืŸ ืื‘ื•ืœื•ืฆื™ื•ื ื™ ืฉื ื•ืขื“ ืœืงื“ื/ืœื”ื’ืŸ ืขืœื™ื ื• – ืœืžืฉืœ, ืื“ื ืœื ื™ืคื’ืข ื‘ืื—ืจื™ื ืจืง ื›ื™ ื™ืจืฆื” ืฉื™ื ื”ื’ื• ืืœื™ื• ื‘ื”ืชืื,ื™ื—ืฉื•ืฉ ืžื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช.

ืขื•ื“ ืขืœ ื˜ื™ืคื•ืœ ื‘ื“ื™ื›ืื•ืŸ/ื—ืจื“ื”: ื‘ืžืฆื‘ื™ ืงื™ืฆื•ืŸ ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ื›ื™ืžื™ื™ื SSRI ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ืขื™ืœ ืื ืžืชื‘ืฆืข ืœืชืงื•ืคื” ืงืฆื•ื‘ื” ื•ืžื•ื’ื“ืจืช ื•ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ ืฉืœ ืคืขื™ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคื•ืช ื›ื’ื•ืŸ – ื™ืฆื™ืื”/ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื‘ื—ื•ืฅ, ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืกืคื•ืจื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช ืžื•ืžืœืฆืช, ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืงื‘ื•ืขื” ื–ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžืื•ื“, ืชื—ื‘ื™ื‘ื™ื ื•ืชื—ื•ืžื™ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื•ืขื™ืœ ืœืžืฆื•ื ืชื—ื•ื ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ืœื“ื•ืช ื•ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืื•ืชื•, ืงืฆืช ื—ื™ื™ ื—ื‘ืจื”.

ื›ืืฉืจ ืื“ื ื ืชื•ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื‘ "ืžื—ืœื”" – ื“ื›ืื•ืŸ/ืื•ื‘ืกืกื™ื”/OCD ื•ืขื•ื“ ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ื“ื•ืจื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื‘ื™ื ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”ื‘ืขื™ื™ืชื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื, ื•ืขื•ื–ืจ ืœื–ื”ื•ืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ืื• ืฉืœื™ืœื™, ื‘ืจื’ืข ื–ื” ื›ืฉืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœื–ื”ื•ืช ื›ืœ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื•ืœื ืคื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื”ืฉืœื™ืœื™ื™ื ื•ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื‘"ืชื›ื ื•ืช ืขืฆืžื™" ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื›ืš ืฉื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ื›ืืฉืจ ืžืคืกื™ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื›ื“ื•ืจื™ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื™ื™ืฉืžืจ ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ืชืงื™ืŸ ืœืœื ื›ืœ ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืชืœื•ืช ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื.

ื–ื• ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื”: ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืžืฉืœื‘ื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ื "ืœ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœืžืฆื‘ ืžืื•ื–ืŸ ื•ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ืžื”ืจ ืžืื•ื“, ื›ืฉืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืžืฆื‘ ื–ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื“ืข ืœื ืงื•ื“ื” ื‘ื” ื ืžืฆื ื•ื›ืœ ื”ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื”ืชื•ืจืžื™ื ืœื›ืš, ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉื–ื™ื”ื” ืืช ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”ื˜ื•ืจื“ื ื™ื•ืช/ืฉืœื™ืœื™ื•ืช/ืžื—ืœื” ืขืœื™ื• ืœื‘ืฆืข ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ื™ื•ืžื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืคืกืงืชืŸ ื•ื”ื—ืœืคืชืŸ ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื”ืคื•ื›ื•ืช, ื›ืืŸ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืคืกื™ืง ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื ื•ืœื”ืฉืืจ ื‘"ื”ื™ื™" ืชืžื™ื“ื™ ื•ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ ืžื›ืืŸ ื•ืื™ืœืš ื•ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœืคืชื— ืชืœื•ืช ืœื›ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ ssri (ืœืžืขื˜ ืžืงืจื™ื ื‘ื•ื“ื“ื™ื ืฉืื›ืŸ ืžืฆื“ื™ืงื™ื "ื ืคื™ืœื•ืช" ื•ืžืงืจื™ื ืžืฆืขืจื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืฉื™ื™ืงืจื• ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“)

ืœืžืขืฉื” ื–ื” ืชืงืฃ ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืœื™ืœื™ ื”ืงืฉื•ืจ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื – ื™ืฉ ืœื–ื”ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืฉืžื‘ื™ืื•ืช ืœืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœื™ืœื™ืช ื‘ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ื”ืื™ืฉื™ ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœื ื˜ืจืœ ืื•ืชืŸ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืคืขืžื™ื ื”ื‘ืื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ื“ืŸ ืžืชื”ื•ื•ืช, ื–ื” ืœื ืงืœ ื•ื“ื•ืจืฉ ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืชื—ื™ืœื” ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืชื•ืฆืื•ืช, ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืื›ืŸ ื™ื•ืฆืจืช ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช.

(ื‘ื ื•ื’ืข ืœื”ืคืงืกืช ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจื™ื - ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื’ื“ืจ ืžื—ืงืจ ื•ื ื™ืกื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื ื•ืœื ืžืฉืžืฉ ื›ื”ืžืœืฆื” – ืขืœ ื”ืฉื•ืงืœื™ื ืœืคื ื•ืช ืœืื™ืฉ ืžืงืฆื•ืข ืžื•ืกืžืš ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ)

 

ืขืœ ืคืจืคืงืฆื™ื•ื ื™ื–ื ื“ื™ื›ืื•ืŸ ื•ื—ืจื“ื” – ื ื˜ื™ื” ืœืคืจืคืงืฆื™ื•ื ื–ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื“ื›ืื•ืŸ, ืžื“ื•ืข? ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืžืฆื‘ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื ืืœืฆื™ื ืœื‘ืฆืข ื•ืœื”ืกืชืคืง ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืœื ืžื•ืฉืœื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื ื•ื˜ื™ื ืœืคืจืคืงืฆื™ื•ื ื™ื–ื ื™ื™ืกื‘ืœื• ืžื“ื›ืื•ืŸ ื‘ืจืžื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื’ื ืื ืœื ื™ื™ื“ืขื• ืžื” ื”ื’ื•ืจื, ื‘ืจื’ืข ืฉืžื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœื›ืš ืฉื–ื” ื ื•ื‘ืข ืžืื™ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืžื•ืฉืœื ื™ืฉ ืฉืชื™ ืื•ืคืฆื™ื•ืช: ืœื ืกื•ืช ื•ืœื‘ืฆืข ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื”ืžื•ืฉืœื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื•ื‘ื›ืš ื’ื ืœื”ื’ื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉื—ื•ื•ื” ื”ืžื‘ืฆืข ื‘ืขืฉื™ื™ื” – ื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืืžื ื ืœื”ื•ื‘ื™ืœ ืœื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืกื˜ื ื“ืจื˜ื™ื ืœื ืงืœื™ื, ืื• ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœืื•ืคืฆื™ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื‘ืฆืข ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื•ืฉืœื ื•ื ืขืฉื” ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ืกื™ื˜ื•ืืฆื™ื”, ืืคืฉืจ ื’ื ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ืฉืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืฉืœืžื•ืช ื•ื‘ื›ืš ืœื”ืฉืœื™ื ืขื ืขืฆืžื.

ื•ืœืžืจื•ืช ื–ืืช ื‘ืคืจืคืงืฆื™ื•ื ื™ื–ื ื™ืฉ ืžืŸ ื”ืืžืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืงืฉื•ืจ ืœืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื, ื”ืกื‘ืจ:

ื”ืฉืื™ืคื” ืœืฉืœืžื•ืช ื•ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืžื•ืฉืœื ืžืงืจื‘ื™ื ืื•ืชื ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื—ื•ื•ื™ื” ื‘ืขืœืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื, ื–ืืช ืœืขื•ืžืช ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืงืœื•ืงืœ, ืกืœื•ืคื™, ืœืœื ื”ืฉืงืขื” ื›ืœืœ ืฉื™ื‘ื™ืื• ื‘ื“ืจืš-ื›ืœืœ ืœื”ืจื’ืฉืช ื—ื•ืกืจ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืžื” ืฉื”ื ื™ื•ืฆืจื™ื.

ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืžื•ืžืœืฆืช ื”ื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ืืžืฆืข – ืœืฉืื•ืฃ ืœืฉืœืžื•ืช, ืœื‘ืฆืข ืžื” ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ื‘ืžืกื’ืจืช ื”ื ืกื™ื‘ื•ืช.

 

ืขืœ ืžื•ืœื˜ื™ื“ื™ืกืฆื™ืคืœื™ื ืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืชื—ื•ืžื™ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืจื‘ื™ื ืžื•ืœ ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืชืžืงืฆืขื•ืช – ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื“ืขื” ืฉืจื•ื•ื—ื” ืฉื ื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืช ืื™ืŸ ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืœื”ืชืžืงืฆืข ืจืง ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืœืืœื• ืฉืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืฉื–ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืœื ืžืชืื™ื ืœื”ื ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืชืคืจืก ืขืœ ื›ืžื” ืชื—ื•ืžื™ ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืจื•ืฆื™ื, ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื–ื” ืžื‘ื™ื ืกื™ืคื•ืง ื•ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืืฉืจ ื”ืชืงื‘ืขื•ืช ื•ื”ืชืžืงืฆืขื•ืช ืื—ืช, ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉื–ื” ืขืœื•ืœ ืœืคื’ื•ืข ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™/ืคืจื ืกื”/ื—ื™ื™ื ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ื”ืชืžืงืฆืขื•ืช ื—ืœืงื™ืช ืื• ืืคื™ืœื• ืžืฉืจื•ืช ืคื—ื•ืช ืชื•ื‘ืขื ื™ื•ืช ืจืง ืœืฆื•ืจื›ื™ ืงื™ื•ื ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ ื•ื‘ืฉืืจ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœื”ืฉืงื™ืข ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ืžื™ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืžื‘ืœื™ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืืฉืžื” ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืื™ืŸ ื”ืชืžืงืฆืขื•ืช ื•ื”ืชืžืงื“ื•ืช ื‘ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ื“ ื‘ืœื‘ื“.

ืชืžื™ื“ ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ื•ื›ื“ืื™ ืื ื™ืฉ ืชื—ื•ื ืฉืืชื ืžืื•ื“ ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ื›ืŸ ืœื”ืชืžืงืฆืข ื‘ื• ื›ื™ ื–ื” ืจืง ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื›ื ื•ืœืกื•ื‘ื‘ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื ืื” ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืง.

ืืžื ื ื™ืฉ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืคืชื’ืžื™ื ืžื“ื›ืื™ ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ื•ืช ืจื‘ ืชื—ื•ืžื™ืช ื›ื’ื•ืŸ – ืงื™ืจื— ืžื›ืืŸ ื•ืžื›ืืŸ, ืชืคืกืช ืžืจื•ื‘ื” ืœื ืชืคืกืช, ื˜ื•ื‘ ืฆื™ืคื•ืจ ืื—ืช ื•ื›ื•'.. ื›ื“ืื™ ื”ื‘ืœืžื—ื•ืง ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืืœื” ืžื”ืœืงืกื™ืงื•ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ื ื•ื’ืข ืœืžื•ืœื˜ื™ื“ื™ืกืฆื™ืคืœื ืจื™ื•ืช ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ืช – ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžื” ืฉืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื•ืžื‘ื™ื ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื–ื” ืžืืคืฉืจ ืงื™ื•ื ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืื•ื–ื ื™ื ื•ืืฃ ื™ื•ืชืจ.

ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื™ื™ืœื‘ืฉื• ื›ื•ื‘ืขื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืขืœื™ ืžืงืฆื•ืข ืื—ื“ ื•ื”ืชืžื—ื•ืช ื‘ื•ื“ื“ืช,

ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ืœื ืฆื•ืขื“ ืœื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžื•ืœื˜ื™ ื“ื™ืกืฆื™ืคืœื™ื ืจื™ื•ืช ื•ืžื™ ืฉืœื ื™ืขื•ื“ื“ ื–ืืช ื™ื™ืชืงื‘ืข ื•ื™ื™ืฉืืจ ืžืื—ื•ืจ.

ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืจื•ื‘ ืคืจื™ืฆื•ืช ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื•ืช ื™ื”ื™ื• ื‘ืฉื™ืœื•ื‘ื™ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืžื“ืขื™ื ื•ืชื—ื•ืžื™ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื.

ืชืžื™ื“ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืคืชื•ื—ื™ื ืœืขืฆื” ื•ื”ืงืฉื‘ื” ืžื‘ืขืœื™ ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืืš ืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื ืžื ืกื™ื ืœื“ื›ื ืืช ื”ื™ืฆืจืชื™ื•ืช ืื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื›ื ื‘ื’ืœื•ื™ ืฉืืœ ืœื›ื ืœื”ืชืขืกืง ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื›ื–ื” ืื• ืื—ืจ ื›ื™ ืืชื ืœื ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ื‘ื–ื” ื›ืœื•ื ืจืฆื•ื™ ืื• ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืื• ืœื”ืขื™ืฃ ืื ืฉื™ื ืืœื” ื‘ื‘ืขื™ื˜ื” ืžื—ื™ื™ื›ื/ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ืœืฉืœื‘ ืื•ืชื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื›ื ืื ืื™ืŸ ื‘ืจื™ืจื” (ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœื‘ื“ื™ืงืช ื˜ืขื ื•ืชื™ื”ื) ืžื™ ืฉื‘ืืžืช ื‘ืงื™ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื™ืคื ื” ืืชื›ื ืœืคืชืจื•ืŸ ื•ื™ื™ืชืŸ ืœื›ื ืœื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืœื‘ื“, ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืื™ื–ืฉื”ื• ืฉืœื‘ ืœื ื”ื‘ื™ื ื• ื›ืœื•ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ื ืฉื”ื•ื, ื—ืœืง ื”ื•ืกืžื›ื• ื‘ืชืืจื™ื ื•ื—ืชื™ื›ื•ืช ื ื™ื™ืจ ืฉืจื›ืฉื• ื•ื—ืœืง ื‘ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืžื—ืงืจ, ื›ืœ ืขื•ื“ ื–ื” ืœื ืžื–ื™ืง ื•ื ืขืฉื” ืžื—ืงืจ ื•ื‘ื“ื™ืงื•ืช ื•ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืื™ื–ื• ืืฉืœื™ื” ื•ืชืžื™ื“ ืžืชืขื“ื›ื ื™ื ื•ืžืืžืชื™ื ื”ื›ืœ ืขื ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื•ืžื—ืงืจ, ื”ืงืฉื‘ื” ื•ืœืžื™ื“ื” ื–ื” ืชืžื™ื“ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื”ืคืชื— ืœื›ืžื” ืฉื™ื•ืชืจ ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื.

 

How to get over people:

Let's say someone made you sad or you are rejected-brokeup-dumped for good --- some might be all messed about it and drown their sorrows in chocolate cakes – that’s ok and good for a start since chocolate has antidepressant qualities but eventually you might get too fat, a simple method i came up with which I call regressive-memory always works:

Take a point in time in your past before you met that person, pick a point where you were totally and truly happy by yourself on your own doing your stuff and feeling great about it, with no one else on mind and completely free, now hold on to that thought and remember – you felt like this before that person ever existed in your life, problem solved.

 

a similiar technic can be used when thinking about your eventual end - that might be very depresseing right? everyone you ever knew on earth will be 6 feet under one day including you, well if that bothers you think about this - pick a year before you were born and existed, and think - you never existed before this year - right?- did that hurt or bother you? no, same goes if you pick a year in the future when you be gonner

 

equivalence in religions, the occult and mysticism

ื ืจืื” ื›ื™ ืžืกืคืจื™ื, ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืคื™ื–ื™ืงืœื™ื™ื ื•ืชื’ืœื™ื•ืช ืžื›ื•ื•ื ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ื”ื™ื ื• ืชื•ืฆืจ ืฉืœ ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืงื“ื ื•/ืื• ืคื•ืขืœ ืœืคื™ ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืžื•ื’ื“ืจื™ื ืžืจืืฉ ื”ื—ืœ ืžืจื’ืข ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื• ื•ืขื“ ืœื›ืœ ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื•ื”ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ืฉื‘ื•.

ืœื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ืชืจ ื”ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืžื“ืขื™ื™ื ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื™ื ืฉืื’ื ื•ืกื˜ื™ืกื™ื–ื ื–ื• ืฉื™ื˜ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ื›ื•ื ื” ืžืืชืื™ื–ื – ื›ืœื•ืžืจ – ืžืฆื“ ืื—ื“ ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื•ื›ื™ื— ื‘ืžืื” ืื—ื•ื– ืืช ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืžืชื›ื ืŸ ืœื™ืงื•ื (ืืœ-ื”/ืžืชื›ื ืŸ-ืช/ืžื”ื ื“ืก-ืช/ืžื—ืฉื‘-ืขืœ, ืื•ืœื™ ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ืขืชื™ื“ ื™ืฆืจื ื• ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื• ื•ื”ืงืจื ื• ืœืžืจื—ื‘ ื›ื”ื“ืžื™ื”/ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื™ืงื•ื) ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ื™ื ื›ืŸ ืžืฆื‘ื™ืขื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืื™ื–ืฉื”ื• ื’ื•ืจื ืžืชื›ื ืŸ/ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ, ื›ื•ืœืœ ื‘ืชืื•ืจื™ื™ืช ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืงื•ื ื‘ื” ื—ื•ืจื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื ื•ืœื ืฉื—ื•ืจื™ื.

ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ื—ืœืง ื˜ืขื ื• ื›ืžืกืงื ื” ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ืฉื”ื•ืžืฆื ืงื™ื•ืžื• ืฉืœ ืžืชื›ื ืŸ ื•ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืืœื™ื ืจืง ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืœื•ื˜ ื‘ืื ืฉื™ื ื•ื”ื•ืžืฆืื• ืฉืืจ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืคื—ื“ ื‘ืกื™ืกื™ ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืžื”ืžื•ื•ืช ื•ื”ื–ืžื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืงื™ื•ื ืฉืœื”ื ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ื’ื• ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ืืœื”, ืื‘ืœ ื›ื™ื•ื ืงืฉื” ืœื”ืชืขืœื ืžืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ืฉืžืจืื•ืช ืขืœ ืขืงื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืชื›ื ื™ืช blueprints ื›ืžืขื˜ ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื—ื•ื ืžื“ืขื™ ื•ื’ื ืื ืื™ื ืŸ ืงืฉื•ืจื•ืช ืœืื•ืชื ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื”ืŸ ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ืœืžืกืงื ื” ื“ื•ืžื” ืฉื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ื•ื”ื™ื” ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืœื™ืงื•ื, ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ – ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืจื—ื™ื‘ ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืชืขืจื‘ื•ืช ื•ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืœืื—ืจ ืจื’ืข ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื”ื™ืงื•ื ืฉื›ืคื™ ืฉื ื˜ืขืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืžืื•ื“ ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืง ื‘ืจืžื•ืช ืœื ื˜ื‘ืขื™ื•ืช.

ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืžื” ืฉื™ืงืจืื• ื”ืฉื’ื—ื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช – ื™ืฉ ืกื‘ืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ืชืช-ืื˜ื•ืžื™ืช ืชื”ืœื™ืš ื”ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ื ืžืฉืš ื’ื ืœืื—ืจ ืจื’ืข ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ ื›ืš ืฉื’ื ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื–ื” ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฉืœื™ืœื” ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืื ื™ื•ืฆืื™ื ืžื”ื”ื ื—ื” ืฉื”ื™ื” ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืžืœื›ืชื—ื™ืœื”.

 

 

 

ื”ืงื‘ืœื•ืช ืงื•ืกืžื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื ืกืชืจ, ื‘ื“ืชื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช:

ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื - ื ืฆื ืžื”ื ื—ื” ืฉื™ืงื•ื ืื›ืŸ ืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ืข"ื™ ื™ืฉื•ืช ืื™ื ื˜ื™ืœื™ื’ื ื˜ื™ืช, ื™ืฉื•ืช ื–ื• ืชื”ื™ื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžืจื—ื‘-ื–ืžืŸ – ืžื“ื•ืข? ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืžืจื—ื‘-ื–ืžืŸ ื ื•ืฆืจื• ืจืง ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ืžืคืฅ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืœืคื ื™ ื›ืŸ ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืงื™ื™ื ืœื ืžืจื—ื‘ ืชืœืช-ืžื™ืžื“ื™ ื•ืœื ื–ืžืŸ, ืงืฉื” ืœื ื• ื›ื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ืœืงืœื•ื˜ ืžื” ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืœืœื ืžืจื—ื‘ ื•ืœืœื ื–ืžืŸ, ื™ืฉื•ืช ื›ื–ื• ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ื™ืงื•ื ืชื”ื™ื” ืœืœื ื”ื’ื‘ืœื” ืฉืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืœืžืขืฉื” ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงื•ื ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ – ื‘ื™ื”ื“ื•ืช ืžื•ื–ื›ืจ ืžื•ื ื— ื™-ื”-ื•-ื” ืฉืคื™ืจื•ืฉื• – ื”ื™ื”, ื”ื•ื•ื” ื™ื”ื™ื” – ื–ื” ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ ืฉื ื–ื” ืžืชืืจ ื‘ืขืฆื ืกื•ื’ ืฉืœ ื™ืฉื•ืช ื›ื–ื• ื”ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžืจื—ื‘-ื–ืžืŸ ื•ืื™ื ื” ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœืช ื‘ื•.

(ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื–ื›ืจื•ืช ื”ืŸ –these are , ืืœื•-ื”ื ืžื›ืืŸ ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื• Boltzmann brains ืฉื™ืฆืจื• ื™ืงื•ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ืกื™ืžื•ืœืฆื™ื”/ืžืฉื—ืง/ืœื—ื•ื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ืคื™ื–ื™ืงืœื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืจื—ื‘-ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœื ื”ืชืืคืฉืจื• ืœื”ื ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื ืื” ืžืžื•ื–ื™ืงื”/ืื•ื›ืœ/ืžื™ืŸ/ืื”ื‘ื”/ืกื‘ืœ/ืžืฉื—ืง ื•ื›ื•'..ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ื’ื ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื›ืจื•ื— ื‘ืชื•ืš ืื•ืชื• ื™ืงื•ื ืื ื™ื™ืจืฆื• ghosts

ื’ืœื’ื•ืœ ื•ื ืฉืžื•ืช Buddhism reincarnation, the sound of om Aboriginal – the dreaming" – ื‘ื“ื™ืงื”

ื‘ื“ื™ืงื” – ื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ื”ืคืกื™ื›ื•ืคื™ื–ื™ืช – ืงื™ื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ืชื•ื“ืขื” – ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืžื•ืคืฉื˜ืช ื‘ื’ื•ืฃ ืคื™ื–ื™ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ื“ื.)

ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืงื•ื ื•ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืฉืกื˜ื˜ื™ืกื˜ื™ืช ืื“ื ื–ื”ื” ืœืื“ื ืฉื—ื™ ื›ื™ื•ื ื™ื™ื•ื•ืœื“ ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ื™ ืฉื ื™ื ื‘ื™ืงื•ื ืื—ืจ ื–ื”ื” ืœืื•ืชื• ืื“ื ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ ื‘ืื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช/ืžืจืื” ื•ืื•ืชื• ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื – ืืคืฉืจื™ ืœืคื™ ื˜ืขื ืช ื”ืจื‘ ื™ืงื•ื,

ืžื“ื•ืข ื–ื” ืืคืฉืจื™ – ื”ืกื‘ืจ: ืœืคื™ multiverse ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ื•ืฆืจ ื‘ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข ื ืชื•ืŸ ืื™ื ืกื•ืฃ ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ื•ืœื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช, ืคื™ืกื™ืงื” ืฉื•ื ื” ืฉื•ื ื™ ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืžื™ืžื“ื™ื ื‘ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ื•ื›ื“ื•ืžื” ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืœืคื™ ื”ืกื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ืงื•ืžื™ื ืืœื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ื•ืฆืจ ืžื” ืฉื™ื™ืจืื” ืœื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื™ืงื•ื ืฉืœื ื• ื›ืื ื•ืžืœื™ื•ืช ื›ื’ื•ืŸ – ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ืœืœื ื’ื•ืฃ ืคื™ื–ื™ืงืœื™ ื•ืขื•ื“ ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ืžื•ื–ืจื•ื™ื•ืช.

ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืงื™ื•ืžื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื–ื”ื•ืช ืœื ื• ื•ื”ืขืชืงื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ื–ื” ืืคืฉืจื™ ื’ื ื‘ื™ืงื•ื ื”ืื—ื“ ืฉืœื ื•, ื ื˜ืขืŸ ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ืฉื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื™ืงื•ื ืงื™ื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ืœืžืขืœื” ืž-13 ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ื™ ืฉื ื™ื ื•ืžืชืคืจืฉ ืขืœ ืžืจื—ื‘ ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ ื‘ืžื•ื ื—ื™ ืื ื•ืฉ ืžืื•ื“ ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื™ืงื•ื ืฉืœื ื• ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ื–ื”ื™ื ืœื ื• ืœื—ืœื•ื˜ื™ืŸ ืฉืขื‘ืจื• ื—ื™ื™ื ื–ื”ื™ื ืœื’ืžืจื™ ืื• ืฉืื ื• ืœืžืขืฉื” ืฉื—ื–ื•ืจ ืฉืœ ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืœืคื ื™ ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ื™ ืฉื ื™ื..

ื”ืกื‘ืจ: ื™ืฉื ื• ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข ื•ื‘ื™ืงื•ื ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ื—ื–ืจืชื™ื•ืช repetition – ืจืื• ืคืจืงื˜ืœื™ื ืจืฆื™ื ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ ืœืื™ื ืกื•ืฃ ืœื“ื•ื’ืžื. ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ืงื•ื, ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ื—ื–ืจืชื™ื•ืช ื’ื ื‘ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื“ื•ืžื™ื ืœืื“ื ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ื™ืฉื•ื™ื•ืช ื–ื”ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื™ืงื•ื ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ื”ื™ื•ืชื• ืื™ื ืกื•ืคื™ ื•ืžืื•ื“ ืขืชื™ืง.

ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื–ืจื” – repetition ืžื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื” ืชื—ื•ืžื™ื, ื•ื™ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืžืื•ื“ ืฉื™ืฆื•ืจื™ื ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืš ื”ื™ืงื•ื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžืขื™ืŸ repetition ื—ื–ืจื”/ื”ืขืชืง ืฉืœ ืžืฉื”ื• ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื™ืฆืจ ืืช ื”ื™ืงื•ื, ืขืงืจื•ืŸ ื”ื—ื–ืจืชื™ื•ืช ื ืคื•ืฅ ื‘ื˜ื‘ืข.

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